J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (06): 1157-1161.

• 环境科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

紫外光作用下冰相中α-萘酚的光转化

薛洪海, 郭志新, 王云凤, 李林璘, 李哲, 康春莉   

  1. 吉林大学 环境与资源学院, 长春 130012
  • 收稿日期:2011-03-18 出版日期:2011-11-26 发布日期:2011-11-28
  • 通讯作者: 康春莉 E-mail:kangcl@jlu.edu.cn

Photoconversion of α-Naphthol under UV Irradiation in Ice

XUE Honghai, GUO Zhixin, WANG Yunfeng, LI Linlin, LI Zhe, KANG Chunli   

  1. College of Environment and Resources, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • Received:2011-03-18 Online:2011-11-26 Published:2011-11-28
  • Contact: KANG Chunli E-mail:kangcl@jlu.edu.cn

摘要:

采用室内模拟实验研究紫外光作用下α-萘酚的冰相光转化规律, 考察了其影响因素, 分析了光转化产物, 并推断了反应机制. 实验结果表明:  在紫外光作用下, 冰相中α-萘酚可以发生光转化, 其转化率随α-萘酚初始浓度的增加而降低, 随光强的增大和超声时间的延长而增加; 天然松花江水中α-萘酚的光转化较纯水中快; 强酸性或强碱性条件有利于α-萘酚的光转化; 加入NO-3,NO-2,HCO-3,Fe2+,Fe3+和Mn2+均促进了α-萘酚的光转化, Cl-对α-萘酚光转化的影响不明显. 通过GC-MS检测出冰相中α-萘酚的4种光转化产物, 推测其光转化途径为缩合、 氧化和还原反应.

关键词: α-萘酚; 光转化; 冰

Abstract:

We investigated the photoconversion laws of α-naphthol in laboratory simulation experiments in ice under UV irradiation, studied the impact factors, analyzed the photoproducts, and deduced reaction mechanisms. The results show that α-naphthol could be photoconverted under UV irradiation in ice, and the conversion rate increased with the decreasing of initial concentration of α-naphthol, and increased with the increasing of light intensity and ultrasonic time. The photoconversion rate of αnaphthol in natural Songhua River water was faster than that in distilled water. Strong acidic or basic conditions were beneficial to the photoconversion of αnaphthol. Added NO-3,NO-2,HCO-3,Fe2+,Fe3+, and Mn2+ all promoted the photoconversion of α-naphthol. Cl- had no significant impact on the photoconversion of α-naphthol. Four photoproducts were determined by GC-MS in the photoconversion of α-naphthol, and the proposal photoconversion pathways of α-naphthol were condensation, oxidation and reduction reactions.

Key words: α-naphthol, photoconversion, ice

中图分类号: 

  • X132