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基底温度对氮化硼薄膜场发射特性的影响

孙文斗1,2, 顾广瑞, 孙 龙, 李全军, 李哲奎, 盖同祥, 赵永年3   

  1. 1. 延边大学理工学院物理系, 延吉 133002; 2. 延边广播电视大学, 延吉 133001;3. 吉林大学超硬材料国家重点实验室, 长春 130012
  • 收稿日期:2003-10-30 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-04-26 发布日期:2004-04-26
  • 通讯作者: 顾广瑞

Influence of substrates temperature on field emission characteristics of BN thin films

SUN Wen-dou1,2, GU Guang-rui1, SUN Long1, LI Q uan-jun1,LI Zhe-kui1, GAI Tong-xiang1, ZHAO Yong-nian3   

  1. 1. Department of Physics, College of Science and Engineering, Yanbia n University, Yanji 133002, China;2. Yanbian Radio and TV University, Yanji 133001, China; 3. National Laboratory for Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China
  • Received:2003-10-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-04-26 Published:2004-04-26
  • Contact: GU Guang-rui

摘要: 利用射频磁控溅射方法, 真空室中充入高纯N2(99.99%)和高纯Ar(99.99%)的混合气体, 在n型(100)Si基底上沉积了六角氮化硼(h-BN)薄膜. 在超高真空(<10-7 Pa)系统中测量了BN薄膜的场发射特性, 发现 沉积时基底温度对BN薄膜的场发射特性有很大影响. 基底温度为500 ℃时沉积的BN薄膜样品场发射特性要好于其他薄膜, 阈值电场为12 V/μm, 电场升到34 V/μm, 场发射电流为280 μA/cm2. 所有样品的Fowler-Nordheim(F-N)曲线均近似为直线, 表明电子是通过 隧道效应穿透BN薄膜发射到真空的.

关键词: BN薄膜, 场发射, 基底温度, 表面粗糙度

Abstract: H-BN thin films were prepared on the (100)-oriented surface of n-Si by r.f. sputtering physical vapor deposition(PVD). The field emi ssion characteristics of the BN films were measured in a ultra high vacuum syste m. It has been found that the field emission characteristics of BN films is affe cted evidently by substrates temperature. A turn-on electric field as low as 12 V/μm is obtained and the highest emission current density is 280 μA/cm2< /sup> fo r the BN film deposited at a substrate temperature of 500 ℃. The Fowler-Nordhei m(F-N) curves are all nearly straight lines that indicate the electrons are emi tted from n-Si to penetrate the BN films to vacuum tunneling by means of tunnel ing effect.

Key words: BN films, field emission, substrate temperature, sur face roughness

中图分类号: 

  • TN873.95