吉林大学学报(理学版)

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北京棒杆菌天冬氨酸激酶突变体P184Q的酶学性质表征

方丽, 王锐楠, 詹冬玲, 张芷睿, 闵伟红   

  1. 吉林农业大学 食品科学与工程学院, 长春 130118
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-19 出版日期:2017-11-26 发布日期:2017-11-29
  • 通讯作者: 闵伟红 E-mail:minwh2000@vip.163.com

Characterization of Enzymatic Properties of Mutant P184Qof Aspartate Kinase from Corynebacterium pekinense

FANG Li, WANG Ruinan, ZHAN Dongling, ZHANG Zhirui, MIN Weihong   

  1. College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
  • Received:2017-01-19 Online:2017-11-26 Published:2017-11-29
  • Contact: MIN Weihong E-mail:minwh2000@vip.163.com

摘要: 通过分析谷氨酸棒杆菌天冬氨酸激酶(AK)的结构, 筛选可能影响别构抑制剂结合的Pro184位点, 对其进行饱和定点突变, 成功筛选出突变菌株P184Q. 酶学性质研究表明: 突变体P184Q的Vmax比野生型(WT)提高了3倍; n=1.39, 低于WT的值(2.6), 正协同性下降, 同时Km值减小, 对底物的亲和力增大; P184Q最适pH=6.5, 最适反应温度为25 ℃, 半衰期为2.8 h; P184Q对金属离子和有机溶剂均表现出良好的抗性, 解除抑制剂苏氨酸和甲硫氨酸、 赖氨酸和甲硫氨酸、 苏氨酸和赖氨酸、 赖氨酸对酶活力的抑制作用.

关键词: 北京棒杆菌, 酶学性质, 突变体, 天冬氨酸激酶

Abstract: By analyzing the structure of aspartate kinase (AK), we screened the Pro184 site that might affect the binding of allosteric inhibitors, and the mutant strain P184Q was successfully screened by saturation sitedirected mutagenesis. The enzymatic properties show that the Vmax of P184Q was 3 times higher than that of widetype (WT), n=1.39 indicating that the positive cooperativity of the substrate decreased, the Km value decreased simultaneously, and the affinity of the substrate increased. The optimum pH of P184Q was 6.5. The optimum temperature of P184Q was
 25 ℃. The halflife period was 2.8 h. Futhermore, P184Q show strong resistance to metal ions, organic solvent and inhibitors Thr+Met, Lys+Met, Thr+Lys and Lys.

Key words: aspartate kinase, mutant, Corynebacterium pekinense, enzymatic property

中图分类号: 

  • Q814.9