吉林大学学报(理学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (4): 950-954.

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一种具有相互验证能力的(3,3)视觉密码方案

李金宝1, 李梓瑜2, 王洪君2, 于晓鹏2   

  1. 1. 吉林师范大学 继续教育学院, 吉林 四平 136000; 2. 吉林师范大学 数学与计算机学院, 吉林 四平 136000
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-07 出版日期:2022-07-26 发布日期:2022-07-26
  • 通讯作者: 王洪君 E-mail:jlnuwhj@sina.com

A (3,3) Visual Cryptography Scheme with Mutual Authentication Capability

LI Jinbao1, LI Ziyu2, WANG Hongjun2, YU Xiaopeng2   

  1. 1. College of Continuing Education, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000, Jilin Province, China;
    2. College of Mathematics and Computer, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000, Jilin Province, China
  • Received:2021-12-07 Online:2022-07-26 Published:2022-07-26

摘要: 针对3个参与者之间的身份相互验证问题, 提出一种具有相互验证能力的(3,3)视觉密码方案.  该方案根据原始图像黑白区域中黑白像素构成比例的不同构建基础矩阵, 原始图像的白色区域比黑色区域具有更多的白色, 使得恢复图像的黑白区域可区分. 同时, 方案还保证分享图像的叠加可以恢复验证图像, 实现参与者之间的相互验证. 该方案涉及3张不同的验证图像和1张秘密图像, 其中任何2张分享图像叠加可产生1张验证图像, 3张分享图像叠加可最终恢复秘密图像. 实验结果证实了该方案的有效性.

关键词: 视觉密码, 分享图像, 验证图像, 秘密图像

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of mutual authentication among three participants, we  proposed a (3,3) visual cryptography scheme with mutual authentication capability. According to the different proportions of black and white pixels in the black and white regions of the original image,  the basic matrix was constructed  in this scheme.  The white region of the original image had more white than the black region, so that the black and white region of the restored image could be distinguished. At the same time, the scheme also ensured that the overlapping of shared images could restore the verification images and realize mutual verification among participants. The scheme involved three different verification images and a secret image, in which any two shared images could be superimposed to produce a verification image, and superposition of three shared images could finally  restore the secret image. The experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

Key words: visual cryptography, shared image, authentication image, secret image

中图分类号: 

  • TP391.41