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Generalize the minimum time principle and calculate the optical gravitational deflection

CHEN Ting-li   

  1. Department of Technical Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • Received:2004-05-12 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-10-26 Published:2004-10-26
  • Contact: CHEN Ting-li

Abstract: The minimum time principle was generalized. It is assumed that in global time zeroed coordinate, which fits g0i=0, the optical path makes the coordinate time interval minimum. According to this assumption, the deflection angle of light pass by the sun surface is α=4GM/r=1.75″, which is the same as that obtained before. This is essentially a sustaining of the no super-light velocity principle in general relativity. The basic assumption about the optical behavior is proposed, so it is totally a new theory. A method was given in calculating the optical path, which may be helpful for studying the light transition in cosmic.

Key words: gravitational deflection, minimum time principle, super-light velocity, Schwarzschild field

CLC Number: 

  • O412