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Effects of pH and flow rate on the adsorption processes of Pb and Cd onto the soils sampled from the sod layers in Xianghai Wetland

LI Yu1, ZHANG Hua-peng1, WANG Xiao-li1, LI Qing -shan2, WANG Yue1, LU Yong-zheng1   

  1. 1. Department of Environmental Science, College of Environment and Resources, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China; 2. Song-Liao River Basin Water Resources Protection Bureau, Changchun 130021, China
  • Received:2004-05-08 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-10-26 Published:2004-10-26
  • Contact: LI Yu

Abstract: The influences of flow rates and pH value on the adsorption of Pb and Cd by the sod layers from Xianghai Wetland were studied by the means of dynamic adsorption experiments. The results show that the penetrative point was advanced and the adsorbance at penetrative point was decreased with the increasing of the flow rates of the solution or the decreasing of pH value of the solution. When Pb2+ and Cd2+ coexisted with the initial equivalent concen tration, their retention by soil was reduced compared to those when they existed individually, and the reduced percentage of Cd2+ was greater than that of Pb2+. The dynamic adsorption procedures of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on the soils can be described via double-constant rate equation and Elovich equation and described better by t he former.

Key words: sod layer soil, pH value, flow rate, lead, cadmium, adsorption

CLC Number: 

  • X1313