J4

• 环境科学 • Previous Articles    

Studies on thermodynamics and kinetics of Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorption onto dominant dead bacteria in natural water

GUO Ping, MA Xiao-fan, KANG Chun-li, LI Jun, WANG Yu, LIU Nai-yu   

  1. Department of Environmental Science, College of Environment and Resources, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China
  • Received:2003-11-06 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-10-26 Published:2004-10-26
  • Contact: MA Xiao-fan

Abstract: The adsorption of Cd2+ and Pb2+ onto dominant dead bacteria in natural water was studied. The results show that when Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models were tried to represent the equilibrium data of Cd2+ and Pb2+ adsorption onto dominant dead bacteria, equilibrium data fitted very well to both the models in the studied concentration range of Cd2+ and Pb2+. The kinetic processes of the adsorption included fast phase and slow phase. Pseudo first-order and pseudo second-order kinetic models were also applied to experimental data on the basis of assuming that the external mass transfer limitations in the system can be neglgected and the adsorption is sorption controlled. The slow phase obeyed the second-order rate expression.

Key words: dominant bacteria, lead(Ⅱ), cadmium(Ⅱ), kinetic models of second-order adsorption

CLC Number: 

  • X132