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Influence of Carbonification Condition on Carbon Fiber Nanometer Micropore Fractal Dimension

GAO Zhong-min1, XU Yue2, HUANG Ke-ke1, LI Xiang-shan1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China; 2. Test Science Experiment Center, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China
  • Received:2004-02-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-01-26 Published:2005-01-20
  • Contact: GAO Zhong-min

Abstract: By means of small angle X-ray scattering, the fractal dimension D for carbonfiber nanometer micropore inner surface is studied. The results show that the size of the carbon-fibers obtained at different carbonification temperatures varies from 1.6 nm to 4.13 nm. And as the carbonification temperature goes up from 900 ℃ to 2 400 ℃, the value of D also goes up from 2.09 to 2.59. When the carbonification draft ratio is enlarged, the micropore fractal dimension will increase somewhat. By determining the mechanical intensity of the carbon-fibers which have different fractal dimension, it was found that those samples which have lower fractal dimension possess larger stretch intensity and condensation intensity.

Key words: small angle X-ray scattering, carbon-fiber, nanometre micropore, fractal dimension, mechanical intensity

CLC Number: 

  • TQ342.742