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Preparation of Nanocrystalline PbTiO3 Powder by Lead and Titanium Eth oxide Complexes

ZHU Chuan-gao1, CHU Dao-bao2   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Huainan Normal College, Huainan 232001, Anhui Province, China; 2. Institute of Organic Chemistry, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui Province, China
  • Received:2004-09-27 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-07-26
  • Contact: ZHU Chuan-gao

Abstract: The precursor PbTi(OCH2CH3)6-y(acac )y of nanocrystalline PbTiO3 was prepared by the electro chemical dissolution of titanium for 4 h at 50 ℃ and then of lead for 2 h at 40 ℃ in an ethanol solution of 0.03 mol/L (Bu4N)Br. IR and Raman spectroscopy were used to investigate the structure of the precursor. The results show that the precursor contained acac group, which could prevent the precursor from gathering. TG-DT, XRD, and TEM we re used to investigate the structure of nano-sized PbTiO3. The xeroge l of 10 nm was obtained by drying in vacuum for 24 h. PbTiO3 with a narrow size distribution of 10~15 nm was prepared by heating it at 700 ℃ fo r 2 h.

Key words: electro-chemical, lead and titanium ethoxide complexes, sol-gel, nanocrystalline PbTiO3

CLC Number: 

  • O646