网络成瘾大学生的感觉寻求水平及神经诱发电位特征

doi:教育部“十五”规划重点项目资助课题（DBA0

网络成瘾大学生的感觉寻求水平及神经诱发电位特征

梅松丽¹，刘莉²，李敬阳³，冀慧玲¹，刘贤英⁴，张明⁵

(1.吉林大学公共卫生学院社会医学教研室,吉林长春 130021;2.吉林大学基础医学院法医学教研室,吉林长春 130021;3.吉林大学第一医院心理科,吉林长春 130021;4.吉林大学第二医院中心实验室,吉林长春 130041;5.东北

收稿日期:2007-01-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-01-28 发布日期:2008-01-28
通讯作者: 张明

Sensation seeking and biological traits in internet addiction disorder and common students in college

MEI Song-li¹,LIU Li²,LI Jing-yang³,JI Hui-ling¹,LIU Xian-ying⁴，ZHANG Ming⁵

(1.Department of Social Medicine,School of Public Health,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China;2.Department of Forensic Medicine，School of Basic Medical Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China;3.Department of Psychology , First Hospital,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China;4.Central Laboratory,Second Hospital,Jilin University,Changchun 130041,China;5.Department of Psychology ,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130021,China)

Received:2007-01-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-01-28 Published:2008-01-28
Contact: ZHANG Ming

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：比较网络成瘾大学生的感觉寻求差异、神经诱发电位特征，为探讨网络成瘾机制提供基础。方法：采用Young氏网络成瘾诊断问卷、感觉寻求问卷作为研究工具,对1 784名在校大学生进行问卷调查；选择网络成瘾与非成瘾志愿者各10名进行以90 dB的短纯音作为刺激检测其长潜伏期听觉诱发电位。结果：网络成瘾大学生占总人群的7％，男性网络成瘾者显著多于女性（P<0.05），年级间网络成瘾检出率差异无显著性（P>0.05）网络成瘾大学生在感觉寻求的去抑制因子和总分上高于非成瘾者（P<0.05）;网络成瘾者的N1波幅在Fz部位高于非成瘾者（P<0.05），网络成瘾与感觉寻求之间存在正相关关系（r＝0.340，P<0.01）。结论：网络成瘾者与非成瘾者的感觉寻求水平与神经诱发电位有关联，高校应该关注高感觉寻求者的精神生活，避免网络成瘾。

关键词: 网络成瘾, 感觉寻求

Abstract: To investigate the psychological factors related to internet addiction disorder(IAD) in Chinese college students and compare the differences in sensation seeking and biological traits and basis between IAD and common students. Methods 1 784 college students were chosen randomly and interviewed with Sensation Seeking Scale and Questionnaire on IAD. Then ten IAD and ten no IAD were undergone long latency auditory evoked potential studies using tones at 90 dB SPL. Results There was significant difference between males and females（P<0.05）,but none among grades. There were significant differences in sensation seeking total scores and Dis scores（P<0.05）.N1 amplitude at Fz of IAD was more higher than that of no IAD（P<0.05）.There was relationship between IAD and sensation seeking（r＝0.340，P<0.01）. Conclusion There are differences between IAD and common students in sensation seeking and biological traits and basis.The sensation seeker’〖KG-*3〗s mental life should be paid more attention to avoid IAD.

Key words: internet addiction disorder, sensation seeking

中图分类号:

R395.6

梅松丽，刘莉，李敬阳，冀慧玲，刘贤英，张明. 网络成瘾大学生的感觉寻求水平及神经诱发电位特征[J]. J4, 2008, 34(1): 156-159.

MEI Song-li,LIU Li,LI Jing-yang,JI Hui-ling,LIU Xian-ying，ZHANG Ming. Sensation seeking and biological traits in internet addiction disorder and common students in college[J]. J4, 2008, 34(1): 156-159.