吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 1342-1353.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201605107
张延军, 孙丰月, 李碧乐, 李良, 陈扬
Zhang Yanjun, Sun Fengyue, Li Bile, Li Liang, Chen Yang
摘要:
三岔金矿位于中祁连新元古代-早古生代中晚期岩浆弧带,是一个陆块与岩浆弧叠置的构造单元。本文在详细的野外矿床地质研究的基础上,开展了与金成矿密切相关的各期流体包裹体岩相学、显微测温、包裹体成分的LRM、碳-氢-氧同位素等方面的分析对比研究工作。结果表明:早期成矿阶段的隐爆石英角砾岩流体包裹体发育气液两相、含子矿物三相和富液相CO2包裹体,均一温度集中于200~280℃,盐度(w(NaCl))集中于6.00%~18.00%,密度集中于0.64~0.73 g/cm3;主成矿阶段的黄铁绢英岩主要发育气液两相包裹体,均一温度集中于160~240℃,盐度为2.00%~6.00%,密度为0.80~0.95 g/cm3;晚期的石英脉阶段主要发育气液两相包裹体,均一温度主要集中在120~190℃,盐度为2.00%~6.00%,密度为0.76~0.86 g/cm3。碳-氢-氧同位素组成揭示三岔矿床的成矿流体早期主要以岩浆水为主,至演化后期,成矿流体有大气水加入;硫同位素研究反映了成矿物质深源性特征。因此,认为三岔矿床属中温热液脉型矿床。
中图分类号:
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