吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (6): 1649-1657.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20180211
迟唤昭1, 董福湘1, 薛晓刚1, 刘财2, 司考3
Chi Huanzhao1, Dong Fuxiang1, Xue Xiaogang1, Liu Cai2, Si Kao3
摘要: 在松辽盆地地质背景研究的基础上,根据盆地南部地区营城组火山岩地质特征对火山机构进行分类,描述其地质特征,并讨论其储层特征。将研究区火山机构分成3类9种,即熔岩类火山机构、碎屑岩类火山机构和复合火山机构3类;熔岩类火山机构包括粗面质熔岩火山机构、玄武质熔岩火山机构、安山质熔岩火山机构、英安质熔岩火山机构和流纹质熔岩火山机构,碎屑岩类火山机构包括玄武质碎屑岩火山机构、安山质碎屑岩火山机构和流纹质碎屑岩火山机构,以及复合火山机构共计9种。并统计了不同类型流纹质火山机构储层的储集空间类型及孔隙度,结果表明:流纹质复合火山机构储集空间类型复杂,储层溶蚀孔缝十分发育,储层物性最好;流纹质碎屑岩火山机构储层溶蚀孔缝较为发育,储层物性中等;流纹质熔岩火山机构储集空间类型单一,储层物性最差。将长岭断陷火山机构内部储层分为高孔-高渗型、中孔-中渗型和低孔-低渗型3类,且有利储层受岩性影响较小,受岩相影响较大。
中图分类号:
[1] 张立伟,师永民,李江海.徐家围子营城组一段火山岩旋回测井响应特征[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2009, 45(3):481-487. Zhang Liwei, Shi Yongmin, Li Jianghai. Logging Response to the Volcanic Cycles of the First Member of Yingcheng Formation in Xujiaweizi Fault Depression[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 2009,45(3):481-487. [2] 黄玉龙,王璞珺,门广田,等.松辽盆地南部营城组火山岩旋回、期次划分方法:以盆缘剖面和盆内钻井为例[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2007, 37(6):1183-1192. Huang Yulong, Wang Pujun, Men Guangtian, et al. Division of Volcanic Cycles and Stages of the Yingcheng Formation of the Songliao Basin:Take the Cross Sections at the Margin and the Boring Holes as Examples[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2007, 37(6):1183-1192. [3] 胡佳, 王立武, 张双杰, 等. 盆地内部火山机构的地质模式建立方法及其应用:以松辽盆地南部地区营城组火山岩为例[J]. 西安石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 33(6):18-26. Hu Jia, Wang Liwu, Zhang Shuangjie, et al.Establishment of Geological Modes of Volcanic Structures Within Basins and Its Application:A Case Study on the Volcanic Rocks of Yingcheng Formation in Southern Songliao Basin[J]. Journal of Xi'an Shiyou University(Natural Science Edition), 2018,33(6):18-26. [4] 丁林,周勇,张进江,等.藏北鱼鳞山新生代火山岩及风化壳符合堆积物的组成和时代[J].科学通报,2000, 45(14):1475-1481. Ding Lin, Zhou Yong, Zhang Jinjiang, et al. Constitution and Age of the Cenozoic Volcanics and Compounded Accumulations of Weathering Crust in Mount Yulin, Northern Tibet[J]. Chinese Scinece Bulletin, 2000,45(14):1475-1481. [5] Thouret J C. Volcanic Geomorphology:An Overview[J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 1999, 47:95-111. [6] Thordarson T, Larsen G. Volcanism in Iceland in Historical Time:Volcano Types, Eruption Styles and Eruptive History[J]. Journal of Geodynamics, 2007,43:118-152. [7] 黄玉龙,王璞珺,冯志强,等.松辽盆地改造残留古火山机构与现代火山机构的类比分析[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2007, 37(1):65-72. Huang Yulong, Wang Pujun, Feng Zhiqiang, et al. Analogy of Volcanic Edifices Between Modern Volcanoes and Ancient Remnant Volcanoes in Songliao Basin[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2007, 37(1):65-72. [8] 谭佳奕,王淑芳,吴润江,等.新疆东准噶尔石炭纪火山机构类型与时限[J].岩石学报, 2010, 26(2):440-448. Tan Jiayi, Wang Shufang, Wu Runjiang, et al. Types and Time of Carboniferous Volcanic Edifices in Eastern Junggar, Xinjiang[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2010, 26(2):440-448. [9] 衣健,单玄龙,唐华风,等.盆地埋藏火山机构的地质-地球物理二维精细解剖:以松南腰英台地区营城组一段为例[J].地球物理学报, 2011, 54(2):588-596. Yi Jian, Shan Xuanlong, Tang Huafeng, et al. The Geological-Geophysical Two-Dimensional Dissection of Basin Buried Volcanic Edifices:Take the First Member of Yingcheng Formation in Yaoyingtai Regional of Southern Songliao Basin as Example[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2011, 54(2):588-596. [10] 王亚楠, 李占东. Y断陷营城组火山机构特征及演化[J]. 地球物理学进展, 2017, 32(4):1673-1678. Wang Yanan, Li Zhandong.Volcanic Apparatus Feature and Evolution of Y Fault Depression in Yingcheng Group[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2017, 32(4):1673-1678. [11] 严清高, 江小均, 吴鹏, 等. 滇中姚安老街子板内富碱火山岩锆石SHRIMP U-Pb年代学及山机构划分[J]. 地质学报, 2017, 91(8):1743-1759. Yan Qinggao, Jiang Xiaojun, Wu Peng,et al. Zircon SHRIMP U-Pb Geochronology and Volcanic Edifice Division of Laojiezi Intraplate Alkali-Rich Volcanic Rocks in Yao'an, Central Yunnan Province[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2017, 91(8):1743-1759. [12] 杨爱雪, 孙德有, 苟军, 等. 大兴安岭北部上护林盆地恩和大岭火山机构特征与时代[J]. 世界地质, 2016, 35(3):687-696. Yang Aixue, Sun Deyou, Gou Jun,et al. Characteristics and Time of Enhedaling Volcanic Edifice from Shanghulin Basin in Northern Great Xing'an Range[J]. Global Geology, 2016, 35(3):687-696. [13] 任利军, 单玄龙, 王璞珺, 等. 松辽盆地营城组古火山机构的剖析:以东南隆起区三台珍珠岩山为例[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2007, 37(6):1159-1165. Ren Lijun, Shan Xuanlong, Wang Pujun, et al. Analysis of Ancient Volcanic Edifices of Yingcheng Formation in Songliao Basin:Examples from the Mountain of Perlite in Santai, Southeast Uplift[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2007, 37(6):1159-1165. [14] Walker G P L. Explosive Volcanic Eruptions:A New Classification Scheme[J]. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 1973, 62(2):431-446. [15] 陆建林,王果寿,蔡进功,等.长岭断陷火山岩气藏勘探潜力[J].天然气工业,2007,27(8):13-15. Lu Jianlin, Wang Guoshou, Cai Jingong, et al. An Analysis of Exploration Potential of Volcanic Gas Pools in Changling Fault Depression[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2007,27(8):13-15. [16] 单玄龙,高璇,徐汉梁. 松辽盆地安达地区营城组中基性火山岩成藏主控因素[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2012, 42(5):1348-1357. Shan Xuanlong, Gao Xuan, Xu Hanliang. The Main Factors of Intermediate and Mafic Volcanic Gas Reservoir Forming of Yingcheng Formation in Anda Area of Songliao Basin[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2012, 42(5):1348-1357. [17] Shan Xuanlong, Li Jiyan, Chen Shumin, et al. Subaquatic Volcanic in Continental Facies and Their Influence on High Quality Source Rocks Shown by the Volcanic Rocks of a Faulted Depression in Northeast China[J]. Science China Earth Sciences,2013, 56(11):1926-1933. [18] 任宪军,单玄龙,衣健. 松辽盆地长岭断陷营城组火山熔岩流单元储层特征及量化表征[J]. 中国石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 41(5):30-40. Ren Xianjun, Shan Xuanlong, Yi Jian. Characteristics and Quantitative Evaluation of Reservoir in Lava Flow Units in the Early Cretaceous Yingcheng Formation in Changling Depression of Songliao Basin[J]. Journal of China University of Petroleum(Edition of Natural Science), 2017, 41(5):30-40. [19] 蒋飞,程日辉,许中杰,等. 火山岩冷却单元及其天然气成藏意义:以松辽盆地王府断陷为例[J].天然气地球科学, 2015,26(12):2281-2291. Jiang Fei, Cheng Rihui, Xu Zhongjie, et al. Volcanic Cooling Unit and Its Significance on Natural Gas Accumulation:A Case Study from Wangfu Fault Depression in Songliao Basin[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2015,26(12):2281-2291. [20] 邹才能,赵文智,贾承造,等.中国沉积盆地火山岩油气藏形成与分布[J]. 石油勘探与开发,2008, 35(3):257-271. Zou Caineng, Zhao Wenzhi, Jia Chengzao, et al. Formation and Distribution of Volcanic Hydrocarbon Reservoirs in Sedimentary Basins of China[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2008,35(3):257-271. [21] 王璞珺,吴河勇,庞颜明,等.松辽盆地火山岩相:相序、相模式与储层物性的关系[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2006,36(5):805-812. Wang Pujun, Wu Heyong, Pang Yanming, et al. Volcanic Facies of the Songliao Basin:Sequence, Model and the Quantitative Relationship with Pporosity & Permeability of the Volcanic Reservoir[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2006, 36(5):805-812. [22] 姜雪,邹华耀,饶勇,等.松辽盆地南部长岭断陷火山岩岩性岩相特征及其对储层的控制作用[J].科技导报, 2009,27(23):32-40. Jiang Xue, Zou Huayao, Rao Yong,et al. Lithologic and Lithofacies Characteristics of Volcanic Rock and Their Controlling Effects on Reservoirs of Changling Fault Depression in the South of Songliao Basin[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2009,27(23):32-40. [23] 魏星,孙寅森. 南堡凹陷火山岩岩相对储层的控制作用[J]. 特种油气藏, 2009,24(1):27-31. Wei Xing, Sun Yinsen. Control of Lithofacies of Volcanic Rocks over Reservoirs in the Nanpu Sag[J]. Special Oil & Gas, 2009,24(1):27-31. [24] 卢志远, 张晓黎, 蒋庆平,等. 准噶尔盆地东部石炭系火山岩储层特征[J].科学技术与工程, 2017,17(35):217-221. Lu Zhiyuan, Zhang Xiaoli, Jiang Qingping, et al. Characteristics of the Carboniferous Volcanic Reservoirs in the Eastern Junggar Basin[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2017,17(35):217-221. |
[1] | 陈思芮, 曲希玉, 王冠民, 王清斌, 曹英权. 渤中凹陷CFD18-2油田高岭石胶结作用及其对储层物性的影响[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2019, 49(5): 1235-1246. |
[2] | 周翔. 松辽盆地北部营城组火山岩地球化学特征及地质意义[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2019, 49(4): 1001-1014. |
[3] | 王坤, 曾昭发, 张良怀, 李静, 鹿琪, 张建民. 伊通盆地横头山火山机构综合地球物理探测[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2018, 48(5): 1522-1531. |
[4] | 马国庆, 孟庆发, 黄大年. 基于重力异常的松辽盆地构造特征识别[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2018, 48(2): 507-516. |
[5] | 蔡来星, 卢双舫, 肖国林, 王蛟, 吴志强, 郭兴伟, 侯方辉. 论优质源储耦合关系的控藏作用:对比松南致密油与松北致密气成藏条件[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2018, 48(1): 15-28. |
[6] | 唐华风, 赵鹏九, 高有峰, 王璞珺, 齐雨宁. 盆地火山地层时空属性和岩石地层单位[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2017, 47(4): 949-973. |
[7] | 鲍新华, 张宇, 李野, 吴永东, 马丹, 周广慧. 松辽盆地增强型地热系统开发选区评价[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2017, 47(2): 564-572. |
[8] | 高翔, 刘志宏, 聂志阳, 姚勇, 贾卧, 王超, 宋健. 松辽盆地大庆长垣形成时间的厘定及其地质意义[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2017, 47(1): 74-83. |
[9] | 林承焰, 曹铮, 任丽华, 张昌盛, 范瑞峰, 王叶, 邢新亚, 马晓兰. 松辽盆地南部大情字井向斜区葡萄花油层石油富集规律及成藏模式[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2016, 46(6): 1598-1610. |
[10] | 邱隆伟, 师政, 付大巍, 潘泽浩, 杨生超, 曲长胜. 临南洼陷沙三段孔隙度控制因素分析与定量模型[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2016, 46(5): 1321-1331. |
[11] | 刘财, 杨宝俊, 冯晅, 单玄龙, 田有, 刘洋, 鹿琪, 刘才华, 杨冬, 王世煜. 论油气资源的多元勘探[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2016, 46(4): 1208-1220. |
[12] | 康健, 韦庆海, 周琳, 高研, 张永刚, 高峰. 利用地震台阵观测资料研究大庆地区深部构造[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2016, 46(3): 900-910. |
[13] | 温志良, 姜福平, 钟长林, 姜雪飞, 王果谦, 齐岩. 松辽盆地东南隆起超大型油页岩矿床特征及成因[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2016, 46(3): 681-691. |
[14] | 修立君, 邵明礼, 唐华风, 董常春, 高有峰. 松辽盆地白垩系营城组火山岩孔缝单元类型和特征[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2016, 46(1): 11-22. |
[15] | 那金, 许天福, 魏铭聪, 冯波, 鲍新华, 姜雪. 增强地热系统热储层-盐水-CO2相互作用[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2015, 45(5): 1493-1501. |
|