Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2017, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1): 245-254.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201701304

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Seismic Illumination Analysis Based on the Poynting Vector

Yang Hongyu, Liu Jicheng, Duan Yubo   

  1. School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, Heilongjiang, China
  • Received:2016-09-22 Online:2017-01-26 Published:2017-01-26
  • Supported by:
    Supported byNatural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province, China (2014F04)

Abstract: The major factors impacting the quality of reverse time migration can be quantified via seismic illumination analysis. A target-oriented seismic directional illumination analysis and imaging compensation method based on Poynting vector is implemented. The source and receiver waves are decomposed into different propagation directions based on their Poynting vectors. Partial illumination from incident/scattering waves propagating along different directions are calculated and a local illumination matrix is acqcuired. The matrix is composed of information related to the incident angle, scattering angle, reflection angle, and the structure dip angle, which can be used as the basis for angle-domain illumination analysis. The subsurface illumination and acquisition dip response can be obtained according to local illumination matrix and image can be compensated by acquisition dip response. SEG/EAGE model is used as a numerical example and the image quantity is improved effectively. The method can be used on image compensation and resolution analysis efficiently.

Key words: Poynting vector, local illumination matrix, illumination analysis, acquisition dip response

CLC Number: 

  • P631.4
[1] Gelius L J, Lecomte I, Tabti H. Analysis of the Resolution Function in Seismic Prestack Depth Imaging[J]. Geophysical Prospecting, 2002, 50(5):505-515.
[2] Lecomte I. Resolution and Illumination Analyses in PSDM:A Ray-Based Approach[J]. The Leading Edge, 2008, 27(5):650-663.
[3] Xie X B, Wu R S, Fehler M, et al. Seismic Resolution and Illumination:A Wave Equation Based Analysis[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 75th Annual International Meeting. Houston:SEG, 2005:1862-1865.
[4] Xie X B, Jin S W, Wu R S. Wave-Equation Based Seismic Illumination Analysis[J]. Geophysics, 2006,71(5):S169-S177.
[5] Wu R S, Chen L. Directional Illumination Analysis Using Beamlet Decomposition and Propagation[J]. Geophysics, 2006, 71(4):S147-S159.
[6] Schneider W A, Winbow G A. Efficient and Accurate Modeling of 3-D Seismic Illumination[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 69th Annual International Meeting. Houston:SEG,1999:633-636.
[7] Muerdter D, Ratcliff D. Understanding Subsalt Illumi-nation Through Ray-Trace Modeling:Part 1:Simple 2-D Salt Models[J]. The Leading Edge, 2001, 20(6):578-594.
[8] Xie X B, Wu R S. Extracting Angle Domain Infor-mation from Migrated Wavefields[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 72th Annual International Meeting. Salt Lake City:SEG, 2002:1360-1363.
[9] Sava P, Fomel S. Angle-Domain Common Image Ga-thers By Wavefield Continuation Methods[J]. Geophysics, 2003, 68(3):1065-1074.
[10] Xie X B, Jin S W, Wu R S. Three-Dimensional Illu-mination Analysis Using Wave-Equation Based Propagator[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 73rd Annual International Meeting. Dallas:SEG, 2003:989-992.
[11] Wu R S, Chen L. Mapping Directional Illumination and Acquisition-Aperture Efficacy by Beamlet Propagators[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 72nd Annual International Meeting. Salt Lake City:SEG, 2002:1352-1355.
[12] Wu R S, Chen L, Xie X B. Directional Illumination and Acquisition Dip-Response[C]//Expanded abstracts of the 65th Conference and Technical Exhibition. Stavanger:EAGE, 2003(Z-99):1-4.
[13] Jin S W, Walraven D. Wave Equation GSP Prestack Depth Migration and Illumination[J]. The Leading Edge, 2003, 22(7):606-610.
[14] Jin S W, Luo M Q, Xu S, et al. Illumination Amp-litude Correction with Beamlet Migration[J]. The Leading Edge, 2006, 25(9):1046-1050.
[15] Mao J, Wu R S. Illumination Analysis Using Local Exponential Beamlets[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 77th Annual International Meeting. San Antonio:SEG, 2007:2235-2239.
[16] Xie X B, Yang H. A Full-Wave Equation Based Seismic Illumination Analysis Methods[C]//Extended Abstracts of the 70th Annual International Conference and Exhibition. Rome:EAGE, 2008:284.
[17] Cao J, Wu R S. Local-Angle Domain Illumination for Full-Wave Propagators[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 78th Annual International Meeting. Las Vegas:SEG, 2008:2246-2251.
[18] Xie X B, Wu R S, Fehler M, el al. Seismic Reso-lution and Illumination:A Wave Equation Based Analysis[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 75th Annual International Meeting. Houston:SEG, 2005:1862-1865.
[19] Xie X B, Jin S W, Wu R S. Wave-Equation Based Seismic Illumination Analysis[J]. Geophysics, 2005, 71(5):S169-S177.
[20] Wu R S, Xie X B, Fehler M, el at. Resolution Analysis of Seismic Imaging[C]//Extended Abstracts of the 68th Annual International Conference and Exhibition. Wien:EAGE, 2006:G048.
[21] Mao J, Wu R S. Fast Image Decomposition in Dip Angle Domain and Its Application for Illumination Compensation[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 81th Annual International Meeting. San Antonio:SEG, 2011:3201-3204.
[22] Jin S W, Xu S. Seismic Visibility Analysis and Its Applications to Data Acquisition and Prestack Migration[C]//Extended Abstract of the 71th EAGE Annual Conference. Amsterdam:EAGE, 2009:SO15.
[23] 李万万.基于波动方程正演的地震观测系统设计[J].石油地球物理勘探,2008,43(2):134-141. Li Wanwan. Design of Seismic Geometry Based on Wave Equation Forward Simulation[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2008, 43(2):134-141.
[24] Li P M, Dong L G. Optimal Seismic Survey Design Based on Seismic Wave Illumination[C]//Extended Abstracts of the 68th Annual International Conference and Exhibition. Wien:EAGE, 2006:FO29.
[25] 朱金平,董良国,程玖兵.基于地震照明、面向勘探目标的三维观测系统优化设计[J].石油地球物理勘探,2011,46(3):339-348. Zhu Jinping, Dong Liangguo, Cheng Jiubing. Target-Oriented 3D Seismic Optimal Geometry Design Based on Seismic Illumination[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2011, 46(3):339-348.
[26] Hu J, McMechan G A, Guan H M. Comparison of Methods for Extracting ADCIGs from RTM[J]. Geophysics, 2014, 79(3):89-103.
[27] Yoon K, Kurt J, Marfurt J K. Reverse-Time Migra-tion Using the Poynting Vector[J]. Exploration Geophysics, 2006, 37(1):102-107.
[28] Zhang Q S, McMechan G A. Common-Image Gathers in the Incident Phase-Angle Domain from Reverse Time Migration in 2D Elastic VTI Media[J]. Geophysics, 2011, 76(6):197-206.
[29] Zhang Q S, McMechan G A. Direct Vector-Field Method to Obtain Angle-Domain Common-Image Gathers from Isotropic Acoustic and Elastic Reverse-Time Migration[J]. Geophysics, 2011,76(5):135-149.
[30] Sava P, Fomel S. Angle-Domain Common Image Gathers by Wavefield Continuation Methods[J]. Geophysics, 2003, 68(3):1065-1074.
[31] Sava P, Fomel S. Coordinate-Independent Angle Gathers for Wave Equation Migration[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 75th Annual International Meeting. Houston:SEG, 2005:2052-2055.
[32] Sava P, Fomel S. Time-Shift Imaging Condition[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 75th Annual International Meeting. Houston:SEG, 2005:1850-1853.
[33] Sava P, Fomel S. Wave-Equation Common Angle Gathers for Converted Waves[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 75th Annual International Meeting. Houston:SEG, 2005:947-950.
[34] Sava P, Vasconcelos I. Extended Imaging Conditions for Wave Equation Migration[J]. Geophysical Prospecting, 2011, 59(1):35-55.
[35] Yan R, Xie X B. An Angle-Domain Iimaging Condi-tion for Elastic Reverse Time Migration and Its Application to Angle Gather Extraction[J]. Geophysics, 2012, 77(5):105-115.
[36] 高成,孙建国. 不同域的局部平面波分解应用与对比[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2015,45(5):1523-1529. Gao Cheng, Sun Jiguo. Local Plane Wave Decomposition Methods in Different Domain[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2015, 45(5):1523-1529.
[37] Xu S, Zhang Y, Tang B. 3D Common Image Gathers from Reverse Time Migration[J]. Geophysics, 2011, 76(2):S77-S92.
[38] 裴正林.波动方程地震定向照明分析[J].石油地球物理勘探,2008,43(6):645-651. Pei Zhenglin. Analysis on Wave Equation Seismic Directional Illumination[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2008, 43(6):645-651.
[39] 雷涛,顾汉明,李列,等. 面向目标靶区的双程波动方程地震定向照明分析[J]. 石油物探,2014, 53(4):437-443. Lei Tao, Gu Hanming, Li Lie, et al. Target-Oriented Seismic Directional Illumination Analysis Based on Two-Way Acoustic Wave Equation[J]. Geophysical Prospecting for petroleum, 2014, 53(4):437-443.
[40] 谢小碧,何永清,李培明. 地震照明分析及其在地震采集设计中的应用[J]. 地球物理学报, 2013,56(5):1-14. Xie Xiaobi, He Yongqing, Li Peiming. Seismic Illumination Analysis and Its Applications in Seismic Survey Design[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2013, 56(5):1-14.
[41] Yoon K, Marfurt, Starr W. Challenges in Reverse-Time Migration[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 74th Annual International Meeting. Denver:SEG, 2004:1057-1060.
[42] 王保利,高静怀,陈文超,等.逆时偏移中用Poynting矢量高效地提取角道集[J]. 地球物理学报, 2013,56(1):262-268. Wang Baoli, Gao Jinghuai, Chen Wenchao, et al. Extracting Efficiently Angle Gathers Using Poynting Vector During Reverse Time Migration[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2013, 56(1):262-268.
[43] Yoon K, Guo M H, Cai J, et al. 3D RTM Angle Gathers from Source Wave Propagation Direction and Dip of Reflector[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 81th Annual International Meeting. San Antonio:SEG, 2011:3136-3140.
[44] Yan J, Ross W. Improving the Stability of Angle Gather Computation Using Poynting Vectors[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 83th Annual International Meeting. Houston:SEG, 2013:3784-3788.
[45] Dickens A, Winbow G A. RTM Angle Gathers Using Poynting Vectors[C]//Expanded Abstracts of the 81st Annual International Meeting. San Antonio:SEG, 2011:3109-3113.
[1] An Zhenfang, Zhang Jin, Zhang Jianzhong. Geometry Optimization Design of Three Dimensional Marine Vertical Cable [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(1): 271-284.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!