银额盆地下白垩统巴音戈壁组含油页岩岩系孢粉化石特征及地质意义

doi:10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20190273

Abstract

Abstract: The study of Cretaceous continental paleoclimate has become an important reference for the international study of the earth environment system. The systematic sampling of the Lower Cretaceous Bayingebi Formation in Yin'e basin was made. Through the observation of lithology and analysis of sporopollen, the paleoclimate evolution and organic enrichment conditions were systematically studied. A total of 173 species belonging to 58 genera were identified, including 141 species belonging to 37 genera of gymnosperms, 11 species belonging to 6 genera of angiosperms, and 21 species belonging to 15 genera of ferns. Gymnosperms are dominant in the pollen assemblages with the pollen content over 90%. Coniferous forest is the main vegetation type, followed by coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest, reflecting the north subtropical climate in warm temperate zone. The overall climate is semi-humid and humid with semi-arid in some layers. Semi-humid climate is the most favorable climate for the enrichment of organic matter in the study area, followed by humid climate.

Key words: sporopollen, paleo-climate, Lower Cretaceous, Bayingebi Formation, Yin'e basin

CLC Number:

Liu Rong, Yan Xu, Liu Zhaojun, Zhang Kun, Wu Xinpu, Zhao Kang'an. Characteristics and Geological Significance of Palynological Fossils from Bayingebi Formation of Lower Cretaceous in Yin’e Basin[J].Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2020, 50(2): 341-355.

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Characteristics and Geological Significance of Palynological Fossils from Bayingebi Formation of Lower Cretaceous in Yin’e Basin

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