Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (6): 1720-1739.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20200250

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Analysis of Structural Characteristics of Mineralization Period in Qingchengzi Baiyun Gold Deposit in Eastern Liaoning

Yu Hua1, Zhao Guochun1, Liu Jianmin2,3, Zhang Jiaqi1, Bi Guangyuan1, Guo Qi1, Fang Xing2,3, Xu Gang2,3, Liu Fuxing4, Huo Yanda1, Bian Huihui1   

  1. 1. School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. Laboratory of Dynamic Diagenesic and Metallogenesis Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Paleomagnetism and Tectonic Reconstruction, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100081, China;
    4. 103 Brigade of Non-Ferrous Geological Bureau of Liaoning Province, Dandong 118008, Liaoning, China
  • Received:2020-11-03 Online:2021-11-26 Published:2021-11-24
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Deep Resource Exploration and Mining Special Project (2016YFC0600108)

Abstract: The Qingchengzi gold ore concentrated area is located in the Paleoproterozoic Liao-Ji rift zone in the eastern section of the northern margin of the North China craton, it is one of the important gold-rich areas in China, and the Baiyun gold deposit is a representative of the Qingchengzi gold ore concentrated area. The mineral area has large reserves and shallow mining with great prospecting potential. Through methods such as field survey, underground observation, data collection and indoor testing, and the combination of field conditions and indoor analysis, and the combination of macro and micro research methods, the distribution of ore bodies, surrounding rock alteration and mineralization period structural characteristicsare analyzed. The studies show that the deposit is mainly developed in mica schist and metagranulite of the Gaixian Formation in the Liaohe Group. It is a hydrothermal altered rock type gold deposit. The ore body is mainly controlled by the fault structures, and their main trend is east-west and mid-low angle to south, in gentle waves, or long lotus root joints, with the characteristics of reappearance of sharp extinction. The surrounding rocks of ore bodies are altered mainly through silicification, sericinization, graphitization, and chloritization, which are controlled by faults. The ore-conducting and ore-hosting structures are mainly near east-west thrust faults and their derived secondary structures. Through the analysis of the ore-controlling faults in the mineralization period and the distribution of Au grade, it is believed that the tectonic stress field in the mineralization period squeezed in the direction of NW-SE, so the ore bodies are lateral to SW.

Key words: Baiyun gold deposit, structural characteristics, ore body morphology, wall rock alteration, hydrothermal altered rock type gold deposit

CLC Number: 

  • P613
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