斜轴高斯投影在跨带物探长剖面测量中的应用

doi:10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201705306

Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2017, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5): 1582-1588.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201705306

Application of Oblique Axis Gauss Projection in Geophysical Prospecting Long-Distance Profile Measurement

Wang Mingchang^1,2, Li Yanni², Liu Cai², Ma Guoqing², Niu Xufeng², Wang Minshui²

1. Key Laboratory of Urban Land Resources Monitoring and Simulation, Ministry of Land and Resources, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong, China;
2. College of GeoExploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China

Received:2016-12-09 Online:2017-09-26 Published:2017-09-26
Supported by:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41430322), the Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Urban Land Resources Monitoring and Simulation, MLR (KF-2016-02-008) and the Open Research Fund Program of Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Regional Development and Environmental Response(2015(B)003)

Abstract

Abstract: In high precision geophysical prospecting gravimetry, high accurate plane position and elevation are needed. The projection distortion caused by Gauss-Kruger projection zoning and elevation is too big to meet the precision requirement for control survey in long distance profile of geophysical prospecting. The abscissa projection distortion and elevation influence of Gauss projection can be reduced by the method of oblique axial deformation of the ellipsoid Gauss projection with least squares method, coordinating with the theory of ellipsoid transformation and the theory of Gauss-Kruger. Taking the long-distance profile of Mohe-Hohhot as an example, we obtained the position of plane and elevation using GPS fast static measurement. The distance between measuring points is 1 km in this example. The accuracy obtained by this method is high. The maximum plane precision is 67.87 mm/km, and the maximum height accuracy is 53.039 mm/km. It can be concluded that our method has an advantage in problem solving in geophysical prospecting of long-distance profiles.

Key words: oblique axis Gauss projection, gravimetry, geophysical prospecting long-distance profile, global positioning system, error

CLC Number:

Wang Mingchang, Li Yanni, Liu Cai, Ma Guoqing, Niu Xufeng, Wang Minshui. Application of Oblique Axis Gauss Projection in Geophysical Prospecting Long-Distance Profile Measurement[J].Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(5): 1582-1588.

References

[1] 任秀云,刘立宝,杨君国,等.机载脉冲激光雷达剖面测量技术的进展及应用[J]. 遥感技术与应用,2011,26(3):392-398. Ren Xiuyun, Liu Libao, Yang Junguo, et al. Development and Applications of Airborne LiDAR Profilometer[J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2011, 26(3):392-398.
[2] 刘财,杨宝俊,冯晅,等.论油气资源的多元勘探[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2016, 46(4):1208-1220. Liu Cai, Yang Baojun, Feng Xuan, et al. Multivariate Exploration Technology of Hydrocarbon Resources[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2016, 46(4):1208-1220.
[3] 李世安, 刘经南, 施闯. 应用GPS建立区域独立坐标系中椭球变换的研究[J]. 武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2005,30(10):888-891. Li Shi'an, Liu Jingnan, Shi Chuang. Study of the Ellipsoid Transformation on the Establishment of Local Independence Coordinate System Using GPS Technique[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2005, 30(10):888-891.
[4] 况金著,夏神州.通过椭球变换建立区域坐标系的高斯投影算法[J]. 地矿测绘,2011,27(4):11-14. Kuang Jinzhu, Xia Shenzhou. Establish Regional Coordinate System with Gauss-Kruger Projection Calculation Through Ellipsoid Transformation[J]. Surveying and Mapping of Geology and Mineral Resources, 2011, 27(4):11-14.
[5] 吕慧玲. 斜轴墨卡托投影方法在郑西客专中的应用研究[J]. 测绘信息与工程,2009,34(1):26-28. Lü Huiling. Application of Oblique Mercator Projection Method to Zhengxi Special Passenger Transport Line[J]. Journal of Geomatics, 2009, 34(1):26-28.
[6] 王解先,伍吉仓,高小兵. 斜轴墨卡托投影及其在高铁建设工程中的应用[J]. 工程勘察,2011,39(8):69-72. Wang Jiexian, Wu Jicang, Gao Xiaobing. Oblique Mercator Projection and Its Applications on High Speed Railway Construction[J]. Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying, 2011, 39(8):69-72.
[7] 杨启和. 论高斯投影换带的数值计算方法[J]. 测绘学报,1982,11(1):18-31. Yang Qihe. Discussing the Numerical Method of Gauss Projection Changer[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 1982, 11(1):18-31.
[8] 边少锋, 刘强, 李忠美, 等. 斜轴变形椭球高斯投影方法[J]. 测绘学报, 2015, 44(10):1071-1077. Bian Shaofeng, Liu Qiang, Li Zhongmei, et al. An Alteration of Gauss Projection Based on Oblique Deformed Ellipsoid[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2015, 44(10):1071-1077.
[9] 曾启雄. 空间直角坐标直接解算大地坐标的闭合公式[J]. 测绘学报,1981,10 (2):83-95. Zeng Qixiong. Solve Geodetic Coordinates Closed Equation with Space Cartesian Coordinate[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 1981, 10(2):83-95.
[10] 边少锋,柴洪洲,金际航. 大地坐标系与大地基准[M].北京:国防工业出版社, 2005. Bian Shaofeng,Chai Hongzhou, Jin Jihang. Geodetic Coordinates and Geodetic Datum[M]. Beijing:National Defense Industry Press, 2005.
[11] Bowring B R. The Accuracy of Geodetic Latitude and Height Equations[J]. Survey Review, 1985, 28(218):202-206.
[12] 赵长胜. 高斯投影坐标反算的迭代算法[J]. 测绘通报,2004 (3):16-17. Zhao Changsheng. Iterative Algorithm of Gauss Projection Plane Rectangular Coordinates[J]. Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping, 2004(3):16-17.
[13] 李厚朴, 边少锋. 高斯投影的复变函数表示[J]. 测绘学报,2008,37(1):5-9. Li Houpu, Bian Shaofeng. The Expressions of Gauss Projection by Complex Numbers[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2008,37(1):5-9.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed

Comments

Recommended 0

No Suggested Reading articles found!

Application of Oblique Axis Gauss Projection in Geophysical Prospecting Long-Distance Profile Measurement

PDF (PC)

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 8

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0

[1]	Li Guang, Qu Xiaodong, Huang Ling, Fang Guangyou. Geometric Error Analysis of Frequency-Domain Magnetic Dipole-Dipole System [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(4): 1255-1267.
[2]	Gu Lingjia, Zhao Kai, Ren Ruizhi, Sun Jian. Comparsion of Two Passive Microwave Unmixing Methods [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2013, 43(6): 2057-2064.
[3]	Wang Zhaoguo, Cheng Shunyou, Liu Cai. Error Analysis of Several Two-Dimensional Interpolation Methods in the Geophysical Exploration [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2013, 43(6): 1997-2004.
[4]	MA Rong, SHI Jian-sheng, LIU Ji-chao. Application of Variable Fuzzy Set Theory and Fuzzy-Rough Set to \|Groundwater Pollution Assessment [J]. J4, 2012, 42(4): 1130-1138.
[5]	HAN Fu-xing, SUN Jian-guo, WANG Kun. Analysis of Velocity Model Smoothing [J]. J4, 2011, 41(5): 1610-1616.
[6]	CHEN Yong-liang, LI Xue-bin. Mineral Target Prediction Based on Kernel Minimum Square Error [J]. J4, 2011, 41(3): 937-944.
[7]	ZHOU Yong-heng, LI Shou-yi, ZHANG Jing, XU Shan. The Systemic Error Correction of Regional Geochemical Mapping Data Based on Geological Background Analysis [J]. J4, 2011, 41(3): 753-758.
[8]	LIN Hong-bo, LI Yue, XU Xue-chun, MA Hai-tao. Time-Frequency Peak Filtering Algorithm for Reducing the Discrete Error [J]. J4, 2011, 41(2): 572-578.