Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1): 181-192.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20160080

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Influencing Factors on Distribution and Accumulation of Arsenic in Topsoil in Beibu Gulf of Guangxi

Zheng Guodong1, Qin Jianxun1, Fu Wei2, Yang Zhiqiang1, Zhao Xinjin1, Lu Bingke1   

  1. 1. Guangxi Institute of Geological Survey, Nanning 530023, China;
    2. College of Earth Sciences, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, China
  • Received:2016-11-21 Online:2018-01-26 Published:2018-01-26
  • Supported by:
    Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (41462005),National Special Project of China Geological Survey (GZTR20060115, GZTR20070107, GZTR20080110) and Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province (2014GXNSFAA118304)

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Abstract: A total of 7 327 topsoil and 400 rock samples were collected in Beibu Gulf of Guangxi, and the concentration of the arsenic (As) and other elements or soil properties, such as K2O, Na2O, CaO, MgO, SiO2, Al2O3, TFe2O3, Mn, Ti, soil organic matter (SOC) and pH, were analyzed to discuss the relationship between the As and parent rock, weathering process, main elements, and soil properties. Moreover, we attempted to delineate the primary and secondary relationships between these factors. The results of this study show that the concentration of As is 7.96×10-6, lower than the background value of China soil. Weathering play a role in As accumulation more important than parent rocks. The results of Pearson and principal analyses indicate that Al-bearing, Fe-bearing minerals and SOC play a primary role in As accumulation, the influence of pH and Ca-bearing mineral is weak, and the role of K-bearing, Na-bearing and Mg-bearing minerals in As accumulation is negligible.

Key words: arsenic, distribution, influence factors, Beibu Gulf, topsoil

CLC Number: 

  • P59
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