Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 640-651.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20170003

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Research on Hydrocarbon Accumulation Periods of Palaeozoic Reservoirs in Bachu-Maigaiti Area of Tarim Basin

Li Wenqiang1, Guo Wei1, Sun Shouliang2, Yang Xuhai1, Liu Shuai1, Hou Xiaoyu1   

  1. 1. College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China;
    2. Shenyang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resource, China Geological Survey, Shenyang 110032, China
  • Received:2017-09-01 Online:2018-05-26 Published:2018-05-26
  • Supported by:
    Supported by National Science and Technology Major Project (2008ZX05018-001)

Abstract: Fluid inclusion analysis is an effective method in the research of oil and gas migration, accumulation, and charging. In this study, the accumulation-forming stage and time of the petroleum reservoir in the Bachu-Maigaiti area locating in Tarim basin were determined on the basis of fluorescence microscope observation and measurement of salinity and temperature regarding the fifty-three samples from eight wells by fluid inclusion analysis, in combination with the burial and thermal histories. The results indicate that 4 acts of 2 hydrocarbon migration and accumulation periods occurred in Paleozoic. The first period is the early accumulation stage during the Late Hercynian period, and can be further divided into two episodes, i.e., Late Carboniferous-Early Permian of (309.4-289.2) Ma and Late Permian-Early Triassic of (262.9-241.2) Ma; The second period is the Late Himalayan period that can be divided into Late Neogene of (6.3-4.2)Ma and Early Quaternary of (2.3-1.6) Ma, and during which the high maturity hydrocarbon and natural gas primarily filled. According to the history of tectonic evolution of the basin, the two hydrocarbon migration and accumulation events were originally triggered by the late Hercynian and Late Himalaya tectonic movements, and then the evolution of the hydrocarbon source rocks was ended by the Indosinian-Yanshanian tectonic uplift, all of which jointly constituted the two hydrocarbon accumulation periods.

Key words: fluid inclusion, Tarim basin, Bachu-Maigaiti, Paleozoic reservoirs, hydrocarbon accumulation periods

CLC Number: 

  • P618.13
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