移动边缘计算场景中的动态身份认证协议

doi:10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb.20230618

Abstract

Abstract:

For the cross-domain authentication problem of mobile users in mobile edge computing， we proposed a dynamic authentication framework consisting of three secure authentication models， which provides security and efficient authentication. Built on the authentication framework， a lightweight authentication protocol based on elliptic curve encryption， an edge-centric security authentication protocol， is designed. The protocol ensures the anonymity and untraceability of mobile users and their mutual authentication with edge servers. Security analysis and performance evaluation show that the proposed protocol has better performance advantages in both computational and communication cost and is more suitable for mobile scenarios.

Key words: computer system architecture, mobile edge computing, dynamic identity authentication, mobile edge server, elliptic curve cryptography, user anonymity

CLC Number:

TP309

Shu-xu ZHAO,Zhi-chao SUN,Xiao-long WANG. Dynamic authentication protocol for mobile edge computing scenarios[J].Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2025, 55(3): 1050-1060.

Figures/Tables 12

Table 1

Symbol definition"

符号	含义
RC	可信的注册中心
U，U_i，U_j	移动用户
MS，MS-A，MS-B	移动边缘服务器
G	乘法循环群
P	群G的生成元
ID _u	移动用户的身份标识
SID _u	移动用户的匿名身份
h	安全的哈希函数
（P_pub，s）	注册中心的公私钥对
（R_u，r_u ）	移动用户的公私钥对
（R_ms，r_ms）	移动边缘服务器的公私钥对
Trans_num	交易号
$K U i j$	用户U_i 和U_j 之间的共享密钥
K_MS-AB	边缘服务器A和B之间的共享密钥

Table 1

Fig.1

Fig.2

Fig.3

Fig.4

Fig.5

Fig.6

Table 2

Table 3

Fig.7

Table 4

Communication cost comparison"

方案	通信成本	数据长度/bit
文献［19］	3\|G\|+\|G_T\|+\|H\|+\|ID\|	4 680
文献［20］	4\|G\|+\|G_T\|+\|H\|+\|ID\|	5 632
文献［21］	2\|G\|+2\|T\|+2\|H\|	2 624
文献［22］	4\|G\|+2\|T\|+2\|Z $q *$ \|+\|ID\|	4 736
文献［23］	3\|G\|+4\|Z $q *$ \|+2\|T\|	3 776
本文	3\|G\|+3\|G\|+\|H\|+\|ID\|	3 680

Table 4

Fig.8

References 28

1	施巍松, 孙辉, 曹杰, 等. 边缘计算: 万物互联时代新型计算模型[J]. 计算机研究与发展, 2017, 54(5): 907-924.
	Shi Wei-song, Sun Hui, Cao Jie, et al. Edge computing—an emerging computing model for the internet of everything era [J]. Journal of Computer Research and Development, 2017, 54(5): 907-924.
2	Shi W, Cao J, Zhang Q, et al. Edge computing: vision and challenges[J]. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2016, 3(5): 637-646.
3	谢人超, 廉晓飞, 贾庆民, 等. 移动边缘计算卸载技术综述[J]. 通信学报, 2018, 39(11): 138-155.
	Xie Ren-chao, Lian Xiao-fei, Jia Qing-min, et al. Survey on computation offloading in mobile edge computing[J]. Journal on Communications, 2018, 39(11): 138-155.
4	Hu Y C, Patel M, Sabella D, et al. Mobile edge computing—a key technology towards 5G[J]. ETSI White Paper, 2015, 11(11): 1-16.
5	Dinh H T, Lee C, Niyato D, et al. A survey of mobile cloud computing: architecture, applications, and approaches[J]. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2013, 13(18): 1587-1611.
6	Cau E, Corici M, Bellavista P, et al. Efficient exploitation of mobile edge computing for virtualized 5G in EPC architectures[C]∥4th IEEE International Conference on Mobile Cloud Computing, Services, and Engineering (MobileCloud), Oxford, UK, 2016: 100-109.
7	Jararweh Y, Doulat A, AlQudah O, et al. The future of mobile cloud computing: integrating cloudlets and mobile edge computing[C]∥23rd International Conference on Telecommunications (ICT), Thessaloniki, Greece, 2016: 1-5.
8	Barbarossa S, Sardellitti S, Di Lorenzo P. Communicating while computing: distributed mobile cloud computing over 5G heterogeneous networks[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 2014, 31(6): 45-55.
9	Hassan N, Yau K L A, Wu C. Edge computing in 5G: a review[J]. IEEE Access, 2019, 7: 127276-127289.
10	朱思峰, 赵明阳, 柴争义. 边缘计算场景中基于粒子群优化算法的计算卸载[J]. 吉林大学学报: 工学版, 2022, 52(11): 2698-2705.
	Zhu Si-feng, Zhao Ming-yang, Chai Zheng-yi. Computing offloading scheme based on particle swarm optimization algorithm in edge computing scene[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 2022, 52(11): 2698-2705.
11	Wang X L, Dang J W, Zhao S X, et al. Coalition structure generation in edge computing environment with multitasking concurrency[J]. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2023, 10(5): 4324-4338.
12	张开元, 桂小林, 任德旺, 等. 移动边缘网络中计算迁移与内容缓存研究综述[J]. 软件学报, 2019, 30(8): 2491-2516.
	Zhang Kai-yuan, Gui Xiao-lin, Ren De-wang, et al. Survey on computation offloading and content caching in mobile edge networks[J]. Journal of Software, 2019, 30(8): 2491-2516.
13	Ranaweera P, Jurcut A D, Liyanage M. Survey on multi-access edge computing security and privacy[J]. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 2021, 23(2): 1078-1124.
14	Irshad A, Chaudhry S A, Alomari O A, et al. A novel pairing-free lightweight authentication protocol for mobile cloud computing framework[J]. IEEE Systems Journal, 2021, 15(3): 3664-3672.
15	Amanlou S, Hasan M K, Bakar K A A. Lightweight and secure authentication scheme for IoT network based on publish-subscribe fog computing model[J]. Computer Networks, 2021, 199: No.108465.
16	Chatterjee U, Ray S, Khan M K, et al. An ECC-based lightweight remote user authentication and key management scheme for IoT communication in context of fog computing[J]. Computing, 2022, 104(6): 1359-1395.
17	Wang C, Huang R, Shen J, et al. A novel lightweight authentication protocol for emergency vehicle avoidance in VANETs[J]. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2021, 8(18): 14248-14257.
18	Rawat G S, Singh K, Arshad N I, et al. A lightweight authentication scheme with privacy preservation for vehicular networks[J]. Computers and Electrical Engineering, 2022, 100: No.108016.
19	Tsai J L, Lo N W. A privacy-aware authentication scheme for distributed mobile cloud computing services[J]. IEEE Systems Journal, 2015, 9(3): 805-815.
20	Irshad A, Sher M, Ahmad H F, et al. An improved multi-server authentication scheme for distributed mobile cloud computing services[J]. KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS), 2016, 10(12): 5529-5552.
21	Kaur K, Garg S, Kaddoum G, et al. A lightweight and privacy-preserving authentication protocol for mobile edge computing[C]∥IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), Waikoloa, USA, 2019: 1-6.
22	Jia X, He D, Kumar N, et al. A provably secure and efficient identity-based anonymous authentication scheme for mobile edge computing[J]. IEEE Systems Journal, 2020, 14(1): 560-571.
23	Li Y, Cheng Q, Liu X, et al. A secure anonymous identity-based scheme in new authentication architecture for mobile edge computing[J]. IEEE Systems Journal, 2021, 15(1): 935-946.
24	薛建彬, 白子梅. 边缘计算中移动终端安全高效认证协议[J]. 北京邮电大学学报, 2021, 44(1): 110-116.
	Xue Jian-bin, Bai Zi-mei. Security and efficient authentication scheme for mobile edge computing[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 2021, 44(1): 110-116.
25	余宜诚, 胡亮, 迟令,等. 一种单服务器环境下的匿名认证协议[J]. 吉林大学学报: 工学版, 2021, 51(2): 659-666.
	Yu Yi-cheng, Hu Liang, Chi Ling, et al. An anonymous authentication protocol for single⁃server architectures[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 2021, 51(2): 659-666.
26	Mao Y, You C, Zhang J, et al. A survey on mobile edge computing: the communication perspective[J]. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 2017, 19(4): 2322-2358.
27	Tran T X, Hajisami A, Pandey P, et al. Collaborative mobile edge computing in 5G networks: new paradigms, scenarios, and challenges[J]. IEEE Communications Magazine, 2017, 55(4): 54-61.
28	Burrows M, Abadi M, Needham R. A logic of authentication[J]. ACM Transactions on Computer Systems (TOCS), 1990, 8(1): 18-36.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed

Comments

Recommended 0

No Suggested Reading articles found!

仿真平台	T_bp	T_m	T_e	T_a	T_h
云平台	5.275	1.97	0.339	0.012	0.009
手机	25.517	11.491	1.68	0.069	0.047

方案	移动用户端（U）	移动边缘服务器端（MS）
文献［19］	5T_m+2T_a+T_e+ 5T_h≈59.508	5T_bp+2T_m+2T_a+ 2T_e+5T_h≈15.237
文献［20］	T_bp+5T_m+2T_a+ 6T_e+6T_h≈86.752	2T_bp+4T_m+3T_a+ 2T_e+3T_h≈19.171
文献［21］	4T_m+4T_h≈46.152	3T_m+4T_h≈5.946
文献［22］	4T_m+3T_a+T_e+ 5T_h≈48.086	T_bp+5T_m+3T_a+ 5T_h≈15.206
文献［23］	6T_m+T_a+T_e+ 5T_h≈70.93	T_bp+4T_m+2T_h+ ≈13.173
本文	3T_m+T_h≈34.52	3T_m+T_h≈5.919

[1]	Bin-bin YU,Liang HU,Ling CHI. Digital signature scheme against internal and external attack for wireless sensor networks [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2019, 49(5): 1676-1681.
[2]	YU Yi-cheng, HU Liang, CHI Ling, CHU Jian-feng. Improved anonymous authentication protocol for multi-server architectures [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1586-1592.
[3]	HAO Ping-ting, HU Liang, JIANG Jing-yan, CHE Xi-long. Optimistic lock protocol of multi-managed nodes [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(1): 227-234.
[4]	WEI Xiao-hui, LIU Zhi-liang, ZHUANG Yuan, LI Hong-liang, LI Xiang. Adaptive checkpoint mechanism supporting large-scale stream data processing [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2017, 47(1): 199-207.
[5]	ZHANG Yi-wen,GUO Rui-feng. Low-power scheduling algorithm for mixed task in real-time system [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2015, 45(1): 261-266.
[6]	ZHANG Yi-wen, GUO Rui-feng. Fault-tolerant energy-saving scheduling algorithm base on checkpoint scheme [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2014, 44(4): 1112-1117.
[7]	HE Zhong-zheng, MEN Chao-guang, LI Xiang. Schedulability of fault-tolerant real-time system based on checkpoint interval optimization [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2014, 44(2): 433-439.
[8]	Pang Shi-chun, Liu Shu-fen . A publicly verifiable vector space secret sharing scheme [J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2008, 38(01): 123-126.

Dynamic authentication protocol for mobile edge computing scenarios

RICH HTML

PDF (PC)

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 12

References 28

Related Articles 8

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0