吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (03): 801-806.doi: 10.7964/jdxbgxb201303040

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Routing strategy for emergency monitoring of large-scale wireless sensor network

WU Yu-cheng, FU Hong-yu   

  1. College of Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
  • Received:2012-03-09 Online:2013-05-01 Published:2013-05-01

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Abstract: A routing strategy based on event-driven clustering and delay grades tree for large-scale emergency monitoring Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) was proposed. In order to save and balance energy consumption of the whole network, when choosing the cluster head this strategy takes several factors into account, including the residual energy of a node, the hops from the node to the sink node, the connectivity of the node with its neighboring nodes, and the number of its father-nodes. In addition, the delay grades tree and the multi-path selection guarantee the real-time and reliable data transmission. Simulation results show that the strategy can improve energy efficiency and prolong the life of WSN up to 200% against LEACH protocol, 140% against AEEC algorithm, and 15% against ARPEES.

Key words: communication, wireless sensor network, event-driven clustering, routing protocol

CLC Number: 

  • TN92
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