Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) ›› 2022, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (11): 2592-2599.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb20210343

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Logistics distribution center allocation model along the Belt and Road

Fang ZONG1(),Yu-xuan LI1,Hui-yong ZHANG2(),Fei GAO1   

  1. 1.College of Transportation,Jilin University,Changchun 130022,China
    2.FAW-Volkswagen Automobile Co. ,Ltd. ,Changchun 130011,China
  • Received:2021-04-20 Online:2022-11-01 Published:2022-11-16
  • Contact: Hui-yong ZHANG E-mail:zongfang@jlu.edu.cn;huiyong.zhang@faw-vw.com

Abstract:

In order to achieve the efficient interchange and drive the economic development of cities along The Belt and Road, it is necessary to determine the optimal locations for distribution centers. Considering the attraction of the economic development between cities and the factors of investment and operation cost, the utility function for distribution center locating based on the field theory and topological analysis method is established. The parameters are calibrated by using the entropy weight method(Technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution,TOPSIS) and the optimal location scheme is determined with the utility maximization theory. The results indicate that the optimal locating scheme is determined with the model, by taking into account the attraction of topological transportation network and socio-economic as well as the minimum total cost. The proposed method can be applied to the siting of distribution centers, which is conducive to improving the transportation network layout, enhancing the transportation efficiency, reducing the transportation cost, advancing the resource balance and economic radiation between cities along The Belt and Road, and promoting the coordinated development of regions.

Key words: logistics engineering, distribution center, economic radiation field, network topology, the Belt and Road

CLC Number: 

  • F252

Fig.1

Urban radiation field"

Table 1

Urban comprehensive level factors"

属性指 标变量
城市规模市区总人口/万人x1
市区总面积/km2x2

经济发展

水平

地区生产总值/亿元x3
人均生产总值/元x4
第二产业增加值/亿元x5
第三产业增加值/亿元x6
第二三产业产值比重x7
固定资产投资总额/亿元x8
社会消费品零售总额/亿元x9
地方财政预算内收入/亿元x10
城乡居民储蓄年末余额/亿元x11

科教发展

水平

万人拥有在校大学生数/人x22
科教事业费用支出/亿元x23

社会发展

水平

在岗职工平均工资/元x12
人均储蓄存款年末余额/元x13
人均生活用电量/kwhx14
万人拥有医院床位数/张x15
万人拥有医生数/人x16

资源与

基础设施

水平

人均道路铺设面积/mx17
用水普及率x18
燃气普及率x19
货运总量/wtx20
用电总量/kwhx21

环境质量

水平

建成区绿地覆盖率/%x24
人均绿地面积/m2x25

Table 2

Comprehensive level index of central cities"

城市Zk
西安103.72
宝鸡20.81
天水10.07
定西5.02
兰州45.84
咸阳40.45
庆阳11.54
平凉7.13
固原5.65

Fig.2

Location of distribution center"

Table 3

Calculation results of main parameters of distribution center alternative points"

序号备选点位置社会经济吸引度拓扑吸引度
1武功县112.445.5
2眉县63.840.9
3扶风县75.120.7
4永寿县41.031.5
5灵台县50.622.3
6长武县41.531.0
7东岔镇46.241.5
8甘泉县69.243.9
9陇县38.416.6
10庆城县35.319.9
11泾源县51.452.5
12彭阳县47.749.9
13秦安县65.454.8
14静宁县62.743.6
15西吉县48.136.3
16甘谷县78.550.7
17通渭县53.352.1
18会宁县56.240.0
19甘沟驿镇35.532.5
20陇西县61.848.0
21通安驿镇47.535.1
22渭源县59.724.9
23榆中县71.244.9
24金崖镇60.530.1
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