J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (03): 523-527.

• 物理 • 上一篇    下一篇

介观电路的准经典描述

林琨智, 刘艳   

  1.  吉林化工学院 理学院, 吉林 吉林 132022
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-26 出版日期:2011-05-26 发布日期:2011-06-15
  • 通讯作者: 林琨智 E-mail:lin_kunzhi@126.com

Quasi classical Description of Mesoscopic Circuit

LIN Kun zhi, |LIU Yan   

  1. College of Science, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin 132022, Jilin Province, China
  • Received:2010-05-26 Online:2011-05-26 Published:2011-06-15
  • Contact: LIN Kun zhi E-mail:lin_kunzhi@126.com

摘要:

以LC串联电路为例, 研究介观电路电荷平均值随时间的演化公式与基尔霍夫定律的关系, 给出了满足相干态波函数的方程和LC串联电路的相干态波函数与满足Schrdinger方程的准经典波函数, 以及电流强度、 量子涨落和量子相位, 并讨论了波包的运动特性.

关键词: 介观电路, 相干态, 准经典描述

Abstract:

he authors took the LC circuit as an example to discuss the relationship between the time evolution formula for the charge mean value in mesoscopic circuit and the Kirchoffs law, put forward the equation satisfying the wave function of coherent state,  the wave function of coherent state of LC circuit and  the quasi-classical wave function satisfying the Schrdinger equation, the current intensity, the quantum fluctuation and the quantum phase, and discussed the motion characteristics of wave packet.

Key words: mesoscopic circuit, coherent state, quasi\, classical description

中图分类号: 

  • O413