吉林大学学报(理学版)

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(a,b)类分布的统计性质

田家卓, 王德辉, 李雁林   

  1. 吉林大学 数学学院, 长春 130012
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-27 出版日期:2016-05-26 发布日期:2016-05-20
  • 通讯作者: 王德辉 E-mail:wangdh@jlu.edu.cn

Statistical Properties of (a,b) Class Distribution

TIAN Jiazhuo, WANG Dehui, LI Yanlin   

  1. College of Mathematics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • Received:2015-08-27 Online:2016-05-26 Published:2016-05-20
  • Contact: WANG Dehui E-mail:wangdh@jlu.edu.cn

摘要:

通过用Bayes方法对(a,b)类分布进行分析, 研究相关方差与期望的关系, 并给出a与b 的矩估计和极大似然估计(MLE). 在极大似然估计基础上, 利用Lindley逼近引理, 给出(a,b,0)类[KG*8]的Bayes估计, 并运用MATLAB进行相关模拟. 模拟结果表明, 对于(a,b,0)类分布的估计, 若样本数量较大, 则选择Bayes估计更好; 反之, 选择矩估计更好.

关键词: 类分布, Bayes估计, 矩估计, 极大似然估计, 期望, 方差

Abstract:

By using Bayesian method to analyze a class of (a,b) distribution, we studied the relationship between variance and expectation, and gave the moments estimation and maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) of a and b. Base on the MLE , we gave the Bayesian estimation of the classes distribution (a,b,0) by using Lindley approximation lemma, and used MATLAB to carry on the related simulation. Simulation results show that the choice of the Bayesian estimation is better if the sample size of (a,b,0) distribution estimation is large; conversely, the moment estimation is better.

Key words: class distribution, Bayesian estimation, moment estimation, maximum likelihood estimation (MLE), expectation, variance

中图分类号: 

  • O212.7