吉林大学学报(理学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (3): 494-506.

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不同扩散策略下SI传染病模型的行波解

焦战   

  1. 山西大学 复杂系统研究所, 太原 030006
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-29 出版日期:2022-05-26 发布日期:2022-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 焦战 E-mail:jiaozhan0215@163.com

Traveling Wave Solutions of  SI Epidemic Model under Different Diffusion Strategies

JIAO Zhan   

  1. Complex System Research Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
  • Received:2021-07-29 Online:2022-05-26 Published:2022-05-26

摘要: 考虑具有标准发生率的不同扩散策略下SI传染病模型的行波解, 其中易感者采用随机扩散策略, 染病者采用非局部扩散策略. 利用上下解方法结合Schauder’s不动点定理, 证明当R0>1, Rd>1, c>c*时系统行波解的存在性, 并应用两边夹定理、 Lyapunov泛函及Lebesgue控制收敛定理讨论该模型行波解的渐近行为.

关键词: SI传染病模型, 行波解, 非局部扩散, 标准发生率

Abstract: The author considered the traveling wave solutions of the SI epidemic model under different diffusion strategies with standard incidence rates. The susceptible individuals adopted the random diffusion strategy, and the infected individuals adopted the non-local diffusion strategy. By means of the upper and lower solution method combined with Schauder’s the fixed point theorem, the existence of the traveling wave solutions of the system was proved when R0>1, Rd>1 and c>c*. The asymptotic behavior of traveling wave solutions of the model was discussed by applying  squeeze theorem, Lyapunov functional and Lebesgue dominated convergence theorem.

Key words: SI epidemic model, traveling wave solution, non-local diffusion, standard incidence

中图分类号: 

  • O175.1