关键词: 电力变压器, 运维文本, 知识图谱, 深度学习, 知识抽取

Abstract: In order to realize the effective precipitation of power transformer operation and maintenance knowledge, taking the operation and
 maintenance text as the research object, we proposed a framework for deep construction of power transformer operation and maintenance knowledge graph with fusion rules. We  first constructed the concept layer of the knowledge graph from top to bottom according to the guidance of experts, and then  integrated rules and deep neural network models to extract knowledge and construct the data layer of the knowledge graph. Aiming at the blurred boundaries of entities and insufficient utilization of contextual information in operation and maintenance texts, we proposed a method for obtaining extended Span lables by extending contextual information and bidirectional encoder representations from transformers  for entity and relation extraction. The example analysis shows that  the proposed method performs well in  knowledge extraction from  power transformer operation and maintenance data.

Key words:  power transformer, operation and maintenance text, knowledge graph, deep learning, knowledge extraction