J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (03): 576-.

• 化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

改性豌豆淀粉用于改进玻纤浸润剂的性能

陈鹏1,2, 雷洪1,2, 霍冀川1,2, 郭烱3, 李军3, 赵棣3   

  1. 1. 西南科技大学 生物质材料教育部工程研究中心, 四川 绵阳 621010;2. 西南科技大学 材料科学与工程学院, 四川 绵阳 621010; 3. 四川省玻纤集团有限公司, 四川 德阳 618500
  • 收稿日期:2011-10-19 出版日期:2012-05-26 发布日期:2012-05-28
  • 通讯作者: 霍冀川 E-mail:huojichuan@swust.edu.cn

Modified Pea Starch Used for Improvement of Glass Fibre Sizing

CHEN Peng1,2, LEI Hong1,2, HUO Jichuan1,2, GUO Jiong3, LI Jun3, ZHAO Di3   

  1. 1. Engineering Research Center of Biomass Materials, Ministry of Education, Southwest University ofScience and Technology, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan Province, China|2. School of Materials Science andEngineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan Province, China;3. Sichuan Fiber Glass Group Co.[KG-*3], Ltd.[KG-*3], Deyang 618500, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2011-10-19 Online:2012-05-26 Published:2012-05-28
  • Contact: HUO Jichuan E-mail:huojichuan@swust.edu.cn

摘要:

以豌豆淀粉为原料, 先用异淀粉酶处理, 再将酶化的淀粉进行醚化反应, 研究淀粉成膜剂的制备条件. 考察酶解时间、 环氧丙烷用量、 醚化
时间、 反应温度和氢氧化钠用量对成膜剂的性能影响. 通过正交试验得到制备淀粉成膜剂的最优条件: 酶解时间12 h, 环氧丙烷用量4 g, 醚化时间16 h, 反应温度45 ℃, 氢氧化钠用量0.4 g. 拉丝实验结果表明, 改性淀粉作为成膜剂用于玻璃纤维浸润剂, 可保证拉丝工艺顺利完成.

关键词: 浸润剂, 豌豆淀粉, 醚化, 成膜剂

Abstract:

 Pea starch was used as raw material to produce film forming agent in this study. The starch was processed by isoamylase firstly, and then the obtained product was subjected to hydroxypropylation. We studied the effects of enzyme reaction time, the dosage of propylene oxide, etherification time, reaction temperature and the dosage of sodium hydroxide on the performance of film forming agent. The reaction conditions were optimized via orthogonal test as follows: enzyme reaction time was 12 h, propylene oxide 4 g, reaction time 16 h, reaction temperature 45 ℃, sodium hydroxide 0.4 g. The results show that the modified product as the filmforming agent in glass fibre sizing could ensure the successful drawing process.

Key words: sizing, pea starch, etherification, filmforming agent

中图分类号: 

  • O69