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• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

Poly I∶C对人前列腺癌细胞PC-3M的生长抑制作用

赵燕颖,潘玉琢,李扬,刘亚男,高丽芳,赵雪俭   

  1. 吉林大学基础医学院病理生理学教研室 吉林大学前列腺疾病防治研究中心,吉林 长春 130021
  • 收稿日期:2006-02-14 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-01-28 发布日期:2007-01-28
  • 通讯作者: 赵学俭

Inhibitory effects of poly I∶C on growth of PC-3M cell lines

ZHAO Yan-ying,PAN Yu-zhuo,LI Yang, LIU Ya-nan,GAO Li-fang,ZHAO Xue-jian   

  1. Department of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences,Jilin University,Prostate Diseases Prevention and Treatment Research Center,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China
  • Received:2006-02-14 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-01-28 Published:2007-01-28
  • Contact: ZHAO Xue-jian

摘要: 目的:观察聚肌胞(PolyI∶C)对体外培养的人前列腺癌细胞PC-3M生长的抑制作用。方法: 前列腺癌PC-3M细胞经不同剂量PolyI∶C(100、200和400μg•L-1)作用后,相差显微镜观察细胞形态,MTT法检测细胞生长抑制率,流式细胞仪检测细胞凋亡及细胞周期变化。结果:对照组细胞呈梭形贴壁生长,细胞数目多,PolyI∶C组细胞变圆贴壁不佳,细胞数目变少。PolyI∶C 400 μg•L-1组的生长抑制率最高,200 μg•L-1组次之,100 μg•L-1组最低,三组间比较差异有显著性(P<0.05);Poly I∶C同一剂量组生长抑制率72 h最高,48 h次之,24 h时最低,三组间比较差异有显著性(P<0.05)。流式细胞检测结果显示:PolyI∶C可诱导PC-3M凋亡,凋亡率呈剂量依赖性,分别为3.9%、27.1%和42.9%,三组间比较差异有显著性(P<0.05)。PolyI∶C组细胞处于G1期的百分率(61.4%)明显高于对照组(33.9%)(P<0.05)。结论:PolyI∶C能抑制体外培养的PC-3M细胞生长,对PC-3细胞有显著的增殖抑制作用,呈剂量依赖性和时间依赖性,其机制可能与细胞周期阻滞、诱导细胞凋亡有关。

关键词: 前列腺肿瘤, 凋亡, 细胞周期

Abstract: To investigate the inhibitory effects of polyI∶C on growth of PC-3M cell lines. Methods he prostate cancer PC-3M cells were observed by contrast phase microscope after being treated with different doses of PolyI∶C(100,200,400 μg•L-1).The cell growth inhibitory rate was detected by  TT assay, and content of DNA was detected by flow cytometry, as well as the cell cycle and the apoptosis. Results he cells in control group were fusiform adherence and abundant, the state of cells in Poly I∶C group was worse than that in control group.The inhibitory rates of growth in Poly I∶C with different doses(400,200,100 μg•L-1)groups were 67.16%,52.84% and 42.00%,respectively,there were significant differences between three groups(P<0.05).The inhibitory rate in Poly I∶C group with the same dose at 72 h was higher than those at 48 and 24 h,there were significant differences between three groups(P<0.05). The result of flow cytometry showed that  oly I∶C could induce the apoptosis with dose-dependent manner,and the apoptotic rates were 3.9%,27.1%,42.9%,respectively,there were significant differences between three groups(P<0.05) The G1 phase cell proportion in PolyI∶C group(61.4%) was higher than that in control group(33.9%). Conclusion olyI∶C has significant effect on PC-3M cell inhibition and the inhibitory rate is dose and time dependent.The mechanism may be concerned with the cell cycle arrest and inducing apoptosis upon the PC-3M cells

Key words: prostate cancer , apoptosis , cell cycle

中图分类号: 

  • R737.25