J4

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

VCE取材Bethesda 2001报告在宫颈癌筛查中的意义

韩淑梅1,张晓霞1*,冯丽华1,王桂如2,李艺扬1,金今玉   

  1. 1.吉林大学第一医院妇产科,吉林 长春130021;2. 吉林大学第一医院干部病房,吉林 长春 130021
  • 收稿日期:2005-12-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-09-28 发布日期:2006-09-28
  • 通讯作者: 张晓霞

Significance of VCE smear and Bethesda 2001 report systemin screening of cervical carcinoma

HAN Shu-mei1, ZHANG Xiao-xia1*,FENG Li-hua1,WANG Gui-ru2,LI Yi-yang1, JIN Jin-yu   

  1. 1.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,First Hospital,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China;2.Department of Cadre Ward,First Hospital,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China
  • Received:2005-12-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-09-28 Published:2006-09-28
  • Contact: ZHANG Xiao-xia

摘要: 目的:探讨VCE取材Bethesda 2001报告系统在宫颈癌筛查中的意义。方法:采用VCE取材Bethesda2001报告系统对3 056例健康体检女性进行阴道细胞学检查,并对不明确意义的不典型鳞状上皮细胞(ASC-US)以上病变者经阴道镜取材进行宫颈组织病理学诊断。结果:阴道细胞学检查(VCE取材Bethesda 2001报告系统)检出宫颈异常鳞状上皮细胞66例,阳性率2.15%。其中不明确意义的不典型鳞状上皮细胞(ASC-US)17例(25.76%),不除外高度病变的不典型鳞状上皮细胞(ASC-H)4例,(6.06%),低度鳞状上皮内病变(LSIL)28例(42.42%),高度鳞状上皮内病变(HSIL)14例(21.21%),宫颈鳞癌(SCC)3例(4.55%)。66例细胞学阳性诊断病例经宫颈活检组织病理学诊断CIN I级以上病变60例(90.91%),其中CIN Ⅰ级35例(53.03%),CIN Ⅱ级12例(18.18%),CIN Ⅲ级7例(10.61%),宫颈鳞癌6例(9.09%)。结论:VCE取材Bethesda2001报告系统取材方便、报告准确,阴道细胞学检查阳性诊断与病理诊断符合率高达90.91%,VCE取材Bethesda2001报告系统在宫颈癌筛查中具有重要意义。

关键词: Bethesda2001报告, 体格检查, 宫颈疾病, 诊断, 宫颈肿瘤, 普查

Abstract: Objective To discuss the significance of VCE smear and the Beth esda 2001 report system in screening of cervical carcinoma. Methods 3056 healthy examination population were examined for cervical-vaginal cytology by VCE smear and the Bethesda 2001 report system. All of the cases were biopsied by coloscopy including atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance(ASC-US), squamous intraepithelial lesions and carcinoma(SIL+).Results 66 cases of SIL+ were found in cervical-vaginal cytology (2.15%), including 17 cases of atypical squamous cells with undetermined significance(ASC-US) (25.76%), 4 cases of atypical squamous cells, didn't exclude HSIL(ASC-H)(6.06%), 28 cases of low-grade SIL(LSIL)(42.42%), 14 cases of high-grade SIL(HSIL)(21.21%), 3 cases of squamous cervical carcinoma(SCC)(4.55%). In 66 cases of cervical-vaginal cytology positive results, 60 cases of CIN I+ were confirmed by biopsy pathology, including 35 cases of CIN Ⅰ(53.03%), 12 cases of CIN Ⅱ(18.18%), 7 cases of CIN Ⅲ(10.61%). Conclusion VCE smear and the Bethesda 2001 report system can get cells conveniently and the results are more correct.The coincidence of the examination of cervical-vaginal cytology and pathology is 90.91%. VCE smear and the Bethesda 2001 report system has great significance in screening of cervical carcinoma.

Key words: the Bethesda 2001 report system, physicl examination, cervix diseases, diagnosis, cervix neoplasms, mass screening.

中图分类号: 

  • R730.43