吉林大学学报(医学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (06): 1163-1167.doi: 10.13481/j.1671-587x.20160622

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

可溶性Tim-3对原因不明性复发性流产患者Th1/Th2分化的免疫调节作用及其机制

和秀魁1,2, 陶莉莉1, 袁晓兰2, 齐一鸣2, 罗喜平2, 潘碧琦3   

  1. 1. 广州中医药大学第一临床医学院妇科, 广东 广州 510405;
    2. 广东省妇幼保健院 广州医学院附属广东省妇儿医院妇产科, 广东 广州 511442;
    3. 广东省妇幼保健院 广州医学院附属广东省妇儿医院中医科, 广东 广州 511442
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-04 出版日期:2016-11-28 发布日期:2016-12-02
  • 通讯作者: 陶莉莉,教授,主任医师,博士研究生导师(Tel:020-36591360,E-mail:2762204682@qq.com) E-mail:2762204682@qq.com
  • 作者简介:和秀魁(1973-),女,广东省信宜市人,主任医师,医学博士,主要从事妇科内分泌、普通妇科和中西医结合妇科方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    广东省中医药局科研项目资助课题(20152022)

Immunoregulatory effectof soluble Tim-3 on Th1/Th2 differentiation in patients with unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion and its mechanism

HE Xiukui1,2, TAO Lili1, YUAN Xiaolan2, QI Yiming2, LUO Xiping2, PAN Biqi3   

  1. 1. Department of Gynecology, First Clinical Hospital, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510405, China;
    2. Department of Gynecology, Guangdong Women and Child Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Maternity and Child Care Center, Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 511442, China;
    3. Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Women and Child Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Maternity and Child Care Center, Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 511442, China
  • Received:2015-03-04 Online:2016-11-28 Published:2016-12-02

摘要:

目的:观察可溶性T细胞免疫球蛋白黏蛋白分子3(sTim-3)在原因不明性复发性流产(URSA)患者血清中表达水平的变化及其对Th1/Th2细胞分化的调节,探讨sTim-3在URSA病理过程中的免疫机制。方法:选择52例URSA患者作为URSA组,选取同期正常妊娠孕妇20人作为正常妊娠组,育龄非孕者20人为健康对照组。采用ELISA法检测3组研究对象血清sTim-3和半乳糖结合蛋白9(Galectin-9)水平;双抗体夹心ELISA法检测血清中Th1型细胞因子干扰素γ(IFN-γ)和白细胞价素2(IL-2)、Th2型细胞因子IL-4和IL-10水平。结果:与健康对照组比较,URSA组患者血清sTim-3(t=7.34,P<0.05)及Galectin-9水平(t=4.86,P<0.05)均升高;URSA组患者血清sTim-3水平明显高于正常妊娠组(t=5.63,P<0.05),而Galectin-9水平则低于正常妊娠组(t=2.76,P<0.05)。正常妊娠组(t=2.81,P<0.05;t=2.84,P<0.05)和URSA组(t=3.66,P<0.05;t=2.91,P<0.05)研究对象血清IFN-γ及IL-2水平低于健康对照组;URSA组患者血清IFN-γ和IL-2水平明显高于正常妊娠组(t=6.11,P<0.05;t=5.95,P<0.05)。与健康对照组比较,正常妊娠组和URSA组研究对象血清IL-4和IL-10水平升高(t=2.53,P<0.05;t=2.52,P<0.05;t=2.69,P<0.05;t=2.33,P<0.05);URSA组患者血清IL-4和IL-10水平明显低于正常妊娠组(t=6.48,P<0.05;t=7.76,P<0.05)。结论:sTim-3表达增加和Th1/Th2稳态调节失衡可能是导致URSA患者反复流产的关键免疫机制之一。

关键词: 可溶性Tim-3, 原因不明性复发性流产, Th1/Th2

Abstract:

Objective: To observe the changes of expression levels of serum soluble Tim-3(sTim-3) and its regulation effect on Th1/Th2 differentiaton in the patients with unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion(URSA),and to investigate the possible immunmechanism of sTim-3 in the pathological process of URSA. Methods: A total of 52 patients with URSA were regarded as URSA group,and 20 normal pregnancy women at the same period were selected as normal pregnancy group and 20 non-pregnancy women in gestation age were selected as healthy control group.ELISA method was used to detect the levels of serum sTim-3 and galactose binding protein 9(Galectin-9) and the levels of serum Th1 cytokines interferonI-γ(IFN-γ) and IL-2 and Th2 cytokines IL-4 and IL-10 of the subjects in three groups.Results: Compared with healthy control group,the levels of serum sTim-3(t=7.34,P<0.05)and Galectin-9 (t=4.86,P<0.05) of the patients in URSA group were increased. The level of serum sTim-3 of the patients in URSA group was significantly higher than that in normal control group(t=5.63,P<0.05),but the level of serum Galectin-9 of the pathents in URSA group was lower than that in normal control group(t=2.76,P<0.05).The levels of serum IFN-γ and IL-2 of the subjects in normal control group(t=2.81,P<0.05;t=2.84,P<0.05) and URSA group(t=3.66,P<0.05;t=2.91,P<0.05) were lower than those in healthy control group.The levels of serum IFN-γ and IL-2 of the patients in URSA group were higher than those in normal control group(t=6.11,P<0.05;t=5.95,P<0.05).The levels of serum IL-4 and IL-10 of all the subjects in normal pregnancy group and URSA group were higher than those in healthy control group (t=2.53,P<0.05;t=2.52,P<0.05;t=2.69,P<0.05;t=2.33,P<0.05); the IL-4 and IL-10 levels of the patients in URSA group were lower than those in normal control group (t=6.48,P<0.05;t=7.76,P<0.05).Conclusion: The increased expression of sTim-3 and the imbalance of Th1/Th2 homeostasis may be one of the key immunomechanisms of inducing recurrent abortion in the URSA patients.

Key words: unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion, soluble Tim-3, Th1/Th2

中图分类号: 

  • R714.21