吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (3): 650-661.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20180071

• 地质与资源 • 上一篇    下一篇

辽西北票盆地中侏罗统海房沟组砾岩沉积特征与成因

赵佳琦1, 高有峰2,3, 刘海波1, 王清斌4, 张艳1, 王璞珺1,2   

  1. 1. 吉林大学地球科学学院, 长春 130061;
    2. 东北亚生物演化与环境教育部重点实验室(吉林大学), 长春 130026;
    3. 吉林大学古生物学与地层学研究中心, 长春 130026;
    4. 中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司, 天津 300459
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-04 出版日期:2019-05-26 发布日期:2019-06-03
  • 通讯作者: 高有峰(1982-),男,副教授,主要从事沉积学与地层学方面的研究,E-mail:gaoyoufeng@jlu.edu.cn E-mail:gaoyoufeng@jlu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:赵佳琦(1992-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事盆地与油气地质方面的研究,E-mail:1064652713@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司攻关项目(CCL2018TJXSWST0084);国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0601405)

Sedimentary Characteristics and Genesis of Middle Jurassic Conglomerates of Haifanggou Formation in Beipiao Basin, Western Liaoning

Zhao Jiaqi1, Gao Youfeng2,3, Liu Haibo1, Wang Qingbin4, Zhang Yan1, Wang Pujun1,2   

  1. 1. College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China;
    2. Key Laboratory for Evolution of Life and Environment in Northeast Asia(Jilin University), Ministry of Education, Changchun 130026, China;
    3. Research Center of Paleontology and Stratigraphy, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China;
    4. Tianjin Branch of CNOOC China Ltd., Tianjin 300459, China
  • Received:2018-04-04 Online:2019-05-26 Published:2019-06-03
  • Supported by:
    Supported by Technological Project of Tianjin Company, CNOOC(CCL2018TJXSWST0084) and National Key R & D Program of China(2017YFC0601405)

摘要: 通过对总长2 705 m两条剖面的实测、40块薄片鉴定、419个砾石统计及其粒度分析,确定了辽西地区北票盆地中侏罗统海房沟组砾岩的沉积特征及成因。研究表明:辽西北票盆地海房沟组主要岩性为一套冲积扇相的复成分砾岩,并夹一套喷溢相下部亚相安山质角砾熔岩和另一套爆发相空落亚相安山质角砾凝灰岩、热碎屑流亚相安山质角砾凝灰熔岩;海房沟组沉积物源来自研究区SSW向的太古宇变质岩及结晶基底和下侏罗统兴隆沟组火山岩的全面快速隆升剥蚀。结合构造背景,通过对北票组与海房沟组界线的研究和岩性岩相的鉴定,确定海房沟组冲积扇相的复成分砾岩是燕山运动二期挤压伸展构造运动的重要产物,两套中酸性火山岩的出现是两次火山喷发的重要标识。

关键词: 海房沟组, 岩相, 砾石统计, 沉积特征, 物源, 古流向, 燕山运动, 北票盆地

Abstract: The sedimentary characteristics and genesis of the Middle Jurassic conglomerates in Haifanggou Formation were determined by measuring the 2 705 m long two sections,identifying 40 micro-sections,and analyzing 419 gravel statistical particle size in Beipiao basin in western Liaoning. The main lithology of Haifanggou Formation in the northwest Liaoning is a set of compound conglomerate which is an alluvial fan facies including two series of intermediate-acid volcanic rocks,namely the lower effusive facies,air-fall and pyro-clastic flow deposit of explosive facies. The source of Haifanggou Formation is from the SSW area,where the Archaean metamorphic rock, crystalline basement and the volcanic rocks of Xinglonggou Formation in the Lower Jurassic were generally rapidly uplift and denuded. Based on the study of the tectonic setting of the area, the boundary between Beipiao Formation and Haifanggou Formation and the sedimentary characteristics of Haifanggou Formation, the multicomponent conglomerate is an important product of the tectonic movement of compression and extension in the second phase of Yanshanian movement, and the two series of intermediate-acid volcanic rocks are the important indicators of volcanic eruption.

Key words: Haifanggou Formation, lithofacies, gravel statistics, sedimentary characteristics, provenance, paleo-current, Yanshanian movement, Beipiao basin

中图分类号: 

  • P588.212
[1] 许坤,杨建国,陶明华,等.中国北方侏罗系[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2003. Xu Kun, Yang Jianguo, Tao Minghua, et al. Jurassic System in the North of China[M]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2003.
[2] 辽宁省地质矿产勘查开发局.辽宁省岩石地层[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,1997. Liaoning Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration.The Rock Stratigraphy of Liaoning Province[M]. Wuhan:China University of Geosciences Press, 1997.
[3] 张栋,张梅生,王旖旎,等. 辽宁兴城龙回头盆地海房沟组地层序列及沉积环境研究[J]. 地质与勘探,2012,48(2):227-236. Zhang Dong, Zhang Meisheng, Wang Yini, et al. Stratigraphic Sequence and Sedimentary Environment of the Haifanggou Formation in the Longhuitou Basin of Xingcheng, Liaoning Province[J]. Geology and Exploration,2012,48(2):227-236.
[4] 闫义,林舸,李自安. 辽西北票盆地侏罗系充填序列及对区域构造演化的指示[J]. 地层学杂志,2002,26(2):151-155. Yan Yi, Lin Ge, Li Zian. Characteristics of the Jurassic Filling Sequence and the Indication of Tectonic Evolution of Beipiao Basin, Western Liaoning[J]. Jounal of Stratigraphy,2002,26(2):151-155.
[5] 和政军,牛宝贵,张新元. 辽西朝阳地区晚侏罗世逆冲断裂及同构造沉积盆地系统[J]. 地质论评,2007,53(2):152-163. He Zhengjun, Niu Baogui, Zhang Xinyuan. Late Jurassic Thristing and Syntectonic Sedimentary Basin Systems in the Chaoyang Region,Western Liaoning[J]. Geological Review, 2007,53(2):152-163.
[6] 李伍平. 辽西中侏罗统海房沟组火山岩的地球化学特征[J]. 地球科学:中国地质大学学报,2013,36(6):1153-1168. Li Wuping. Geochemical Characteristics of the Middle Jurassic Volcanic Rocks of Haifanggou Formation, Western Liaoning Province, North China[J]. Earth Science:Journal of China University of Geosciences,2013,36(6):1153-1168.
[7] 武广,李之彤,王文武. 辽西地区中侏罗世海房沟组火山岩地球化学特征及其地质意义[J].岩石矿物学杂志,2004,23(2):97-108. Wu Guang, Li Zhitong, Wang Wenwu. Geochemical Characteristics of the Middle Jurassic Volcanic Rocks from Haifanggou Formation in Western Liaoning Area and Geological Significance[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica,2004,23(2):97-108.
[8] 武广,李忠权,李之彤. 辽西中侏罗统海房沟组埃达克质岩的确认及地质意义[J]. 成都理工大学学报(自然科学版),2003,30(5):457-461. Wu Guang,Li Zhongquan,Li Zhitong. Identification of Adakite-Like Rocks in the Middle Jurassic Volcanic Rocks from Haifanggou Formation in West Liaoning Area and Its Geological Significance[J]. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology (Scicence & Technology Edition),2003,30(5):457-461.
[9] 廖林,陈汉林,程晓敢,等. 帕米尔东北缘新生代隆升活动:来自奥依塔格剖面砾石统计的证据[J]. 地球科学:中国地质大学学报,2012,37(4):791-804. Liao Lin, Chen Hanlin, Cheng Xiaogan, et al.Cenonzoic Uplift of the Northeastern Pamir:Evidence from the Gravel Counting Results of the Oytag Section[J].Earth Science:Journal of China University of Geosciences,2012,37(4):791-804.
[10] 陆俊吉,胡煜昭,江小均,等. 新疆乌恰萨热克铜矿北矿带库孜贡苏组沉积相、古流向、物源区及其找矿意义:来自砾石统计分析的证据[J]. 地质通报,2016,35(6):963-970. Lu Junji, Hu Yuzhao, Jiang Xiaojun, et al. Sedimentary Facies, Paleocurrent, Provenances and Prospecting Pignificance of Kuzigongsu Formation in the Northern Orebelt of the Sareke Copper Deposit in Wuqia, Xinjiang:Evidence from Gravel Statistic Analysis[J]. Geological Bulletin of China,2016,35(6):963-970.
[11] 陈欢庆,舒治睿,林春燕,等. 粒度分析在砾岩储层沉积环境研究中的应用:以准噶尔盆地西北缘某区克下组冲积扇储层为例[J]. 西安石油大学学报(自然科学版),2014,29(6):6-12. Chen Huanqing, Shu Zhirui, Lin Chunyan, et al. Application of Grain-Size Analysis in Research of Sedimentary Environment of Conglomerate Reservoir:Taking Alluvial Fan Reservoir in the Lower Member of Kelamayi Formation in Some Area of the Northwestern Margin of Zhunger Basin as an Example[J]. Journal of Xi'an Shiyou University (Natural Science Edition), 2014,29(6):6-12.
[12] 周叶,张露. 疏勒河冲积扇沉积物粒度特征及其古气候环境分析[J]. 科技通报,2014,30(9):27-33. Zhou Ye, Zhang Lu. Grain Size Characteristics of Sediments from Shulehe Alluvial Fan and Analysis on Its Paleoclimatic Environment[J]. Bulletin of Science and Technology, 2014,30(9):27-33.
[13] 赵红梅,刘林敬,赵华,等. 滹沱河古河道剖面粒度参数特征及沉积环境[J]. 现代地质,2016,30(2):485-492. Zhao Hongmei, Liu Linjing, Zhao Hua, et al. Grain Size Character and Sedimentary Environment of Hutuo River Paleochannel Section[J]. Geoscience, 2016,30(2):485-492.
[14] 闫义,林舸,陈卓. 北票盆地侏罗纪砾岩沉积特征及对区域构造演化的指示[J]. 大地构造与成矿学,2001,25(4):361-367 Yan Yi, Lin Ge, Chen Zhuo. Depositional Characteristics of Mesozoic Cobglomerates and the Indication to the Structural Development of Beipiao Basin[J].Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 2001,25(4):361-367.
[15] 肖晨曦,李志忠. 粒度分析及其在沉积学中应用研究[J]. 新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版),2006,25(3):118-123. Xiao Chenxi, Li Zhizhong. The Research Summary of Grain Size Analysis and Its Application in the Sedimentation[J]. Journal of Xinjiang Normal University (Natural Sciences Edition),2006, 25(3):118-123.
[16] 彭成名,王刚,陈原林,等. 南盘江盆地中北部三叠纪深水盆地古水流方向研究[J]. 沉积学报,2016,34(6):1120-1132. Peng Chengming, Wang Gang, Chen Yuanlin, et al. Triassic Paleocurrent Study in the Middle Northern Part of the Nanpanjiang Deep Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2016,34(6):1120-1132.
[17] 李向东,何幼斌,王丹,等. 贺兰山以南中奥陶统香山群徐家圈组古水流分析[J]. 地质论评,2009,55(5):653-662. Li Xiangdong,He Youbin, Wang Dan, et al. Analysis on Palaeocurrent in the Xujiajuan Formation, Xiangshan Group,Middle Ordovician, in Southern Helan Mountains[J]. Geological Review,2009,55(5):653-662.
[18] 芦刚,林畅松,刘景彦,等. 辽西凹陷沙河街组低凸起带物源分析[J]. 成都理工大学学报(自然科学版),2014,41(2):171-176. Lu Gang, Lin Changsong, Liu Jingyan, et al. Provenance Analysis of Low Uplift of Shahejie Formation,Liaoxi Sag,China[J]. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology (Science and Technology Edition),2014,41(2):171-176.
[19] 赵越,杨振宇,马醒华. 东亚大地构造发展的重要转折[J]. 地质科学,1994,29(2):105-119. Zhao Yue, Yang Zhenyu, Ma Xinghua. Geotectonic Transition from Paleoasian System and Paleotethyan System to Paleopacific Active Continental Margin in Eastern Asia[J]. Scientia Geologica Sinica,1994,29(2):105-119.
[20] 周立岱,赵明鹏. 辽西金-羊盆地西缘断裂演化历史研究[J].国土资源,1999,16(4):249-254. Zhou Lidai, Zhao Mingpeng. Study on Evolution History of the Flault Zone on the West Edge of Jinlingsi-Yangshan Basin in West Liaoning[J].Land & Resources,1999,16(4):249-254.
[21] 景山,王成善,柳永清,等. 辽西建昌盆地早白垩世义县组沉积环境分析及盆地演化初探[J]. 沉积学报,2009,27(4):583-591. Jing Shan, Wang Chengshan, Liu Yongqing, et al. Depositional Environment and Basin Evolution ofthe Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation in Jianchang Basin, Western Liaoning.[J]. Acta Sedmentologica Sinica, 2009,27(4):583-591.
[22] 李海龙,张宏仁,渠洪杰,等. 燕山运动"绪动/A幕"的本意及其锆石U-Pb年代学制约[J].地质论评,2014,60(5):1026-1042. Li Hailong,Zhang Hongren, Qu Hongjie, et al. Initiation, the First Stage of the Yanshan Movementin Western Hills, Constraints from Zircon U-Pb Dating[J]. Geological Review, 2014,60(5):1026-1042.
[23] 聂宗笙. 华北地区的燕山运动[J]. 地质科学,1985,20(4):320-333. Nie Zongsheng. The Yanshanian Movement in the North China[J].Scientia Geologica Sinica,1985, 20(4):320-333.
[24] 董树文,张岳桥,龙长兴,等. 中国侏罗纪构造变革与燕山运动新诠释[J]. 地质学报,2007,81(11):1449-1461. Dong Shuwen, Zhang Yueqiao, Long Changxing, et al. JurassicTectonic Revolution in China Andnew Interpretation of the Yanshan Movement[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,2007,81(11):1449-1461.
[25] 张宏仁. "燕山运动"的分期及几个关键问题[J]. 地质学报,2016,90(9):2176-2180. Zhang Hongren. The Phasing of Yanshan Movement and Its Several Important Questions[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,2016,90(9):2176-2180.
[26] 张原庆, 钱祥麟, 李江海. 造山作用的两大类型与成因差异[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2002,32(1):6-10. Zhang Yuanqing,Qian Xianglin,Li Jianghai. Two Types of Orogeny and Their Differences of Origin[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2002,32(1):6-10.
[27] 马寅生,崔盛芹,曾庆利,等. 燕山地区燕山期的挤压与伸展作用[J]. 地质通报,2002, 21(4/5):218-223. Ma Yinsheng, Cui Shengqin, Zeng Qingli, et al. Yanshanian Compression and Extention in the Yanshan Area[J].Geological Bulletin of China, 2002,21(4/5):218-223.
[1] 李阳, 周文博, 王长虹, 刘娜, 苟军, 孙文博, 孙家兴, 孙德有. 海拉尔盆地克鲁伦凹陷赋铀地层沉积物源#br#[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(2): 522-539.
[2] 张佳琦, 王志新, 梁琛岳, 郑常青, 刘永江. 吉中地区范家屯组变沉积岩碎屑锆石年代学与Hf同位素示踪——对古亚洲洋东段闭合的约束[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(1): 149-172.
[3] 李学杰, 田成静, 钟和贤, 张江勇, 廖志良. 南海晚更新世以来火山玻璃分布特征与物源分析[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2025, 55(1): 1-14.
[4] 郝国丽, 蒋迪娅, 许风光, 张昊, 金艳, 刘洋. 珠江口盆地恩平凹陷西南部火山岩相和火山机构特征及其分布控制因素[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2024, 54(6): 1951-1967.
[5] 单玄龙, 王志豪, 卫哲, 张朋霖, 郝国丽, 闫博. 珠江口盆地白云凹陷始新统物源体系展布特征[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2024, 54(6): 1896-1911.
[6] 卫哲, 向绪洪, 谢世文, 张朋霖, 单玄龙. 珠江口盆地白云凹陷古近系源-汇系统耦合及时-空演化[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2024, 54(6): 1927-1939.
[7] 李永刚.  长岭断陷查干花次凹火石岭组水下喷发火山岩相测井响应特征[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2024, 54(6): 2061-2074.
[8] 张津铭, 唐华风 , 雷杭山, 卞海越, 贾万丽, 高有峰, 孙雨颀. 辽西地区中生界下白垩统义县组火山岩相模式及储层意义[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2024, 54(6): 2089-2113.
[9] 郭刚, 李鑫, 韩雅坤, 李峰, 陈莹, 李林致. 东海盆地西湖凹陷平湖斜坡始新统平湖组成岩相类型及对储层的控制[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2024, 54(5): 1494-1505.
[10] 谢通, 陈威, 潘诗洋, 石万忠, 王亿, 张焱林, 段轲, 任志军. 鄂西地区二叠系大隆组含气页岩岩相类型及储层特征[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2024, 54(4): 1154-1176.
[11] 于霁怀, 介冬梅, 李平. 现代黄河三角洲沉积物粒度特征及其来源[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2024, 54(4): 1350-1361.
[12] 单玄龙, 邹玉洁, 衣健, 郝国丽, 李昂, 石云倩, 陆俊杰, 李嘉慧. 盆地火山岩相研究进展:基性火山熔岩及水下喷发火山岩相新成果[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2024, 54(3): 721-734.
[13] 孟庆涛, 胡菲, 刘招君, 孙平昌, 柳蓉. 陆相坳陷湖盆细粒沉积岩岩相类型及成因:以松辽盆地晚白垩世青山口组为例[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2024, 54(1): 20-37.
[14] 唐华风, 边伟华, 王璞珺, 高有峰, 黄玉龙, 张艳, 户景松. 盆地火山岩相分类和模式[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2023, 53(6): 1651-1671.
[15] 单玄龙, 邢健, 苏思远, 李昂, 赵振铎, 杨钦, 李雪松, 井翠, 张家浩, 孙越.

川南长宁地区下古生界五峰组—龙马溪组一段页岩岩相与含气性特征 [J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2023, 53(5): 1323-1337.

Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] 张世广, 柳成志, 卢双舫, 张雁, 吴高平, 刘秋宏. 高分辨率层序地层学在河、湖、三角洲复合沉积体系的应用--以朝阳沟油田扶余油层开发区块为例[J]. J4, 2009, 39(3): 361 -368 .
[2] 李碧乐,沈鑫,陈广俊,杨延乾,李永胜. 青海东昆仑阿斯哈金矿Ⅰ号脉成矿流体地球化学特征和矿床成因[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2012, 42(6): 1676 -1687 .
[3] 杨晓平,李仰春,柳 震, 汪 岩,王洪杰. 黑龙江东部鸡西盆地构造层序划分与盆地动力学演化[J]. J4, 2005, 35(05): 616 -621 .
[4] 李发文, 冯平, 张超. 天津北三河地区垂向耦合产流模型及应用[J]. J4, 2011, 41(2): 459 -464 .
[5] 王立军,刘国才,黄继国,李跃迁,丛颖,沈照理,赵晓波. 接触氧化技术在公园景观水体功能恢复中的运用试验研究[J]. J4, 2006, 36(03): 458 -461 .
[6] 雷如雄,吴昌志,屈迅,顾连兴,陈刚,吾尔娜,孙洪涛,刘国宁. 中天山天湖东铁钼矿含矿片麻状花岗岩年代学、地球化学和锆石Hf同位素-对于中天山早古生代构造演化的启示[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2014, 44(5): 1540 -1552 .
[7] 初凤友,胡大千,姚杰. 中太平洋YJB海山富钴结核矿物组成与元素地球化学[J]. J4, 2007, 37(1): 8 -0014 .
[8] 周燕,郑培玺,王铁夫,张延洁. 招平断裂带上盘金矿床氢氧同位素地质特征[J]. J4, 2007, 37(4): 668 -0671 .
[9] 唐华风,王璞珺,姜传金,刘杰,张庆晨,冯有良. 松辽盆地火山岩相地震特征及其与控陷断裂的关系[J]. J4, 2007, 37(1): 73 -0078 .
[10] 范晓敏,李舟波. 裂缝性碳酸盐岩储层声波时差曲线的波动和增幅分析[J]. J4, 2007, 37(1): 168 -0173 .