吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 1620-1630.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201506106

• 地质与资源 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于模糊层次分析方法的泥质有效低熟气源岩评价

熊德明1,2, 张明峰1, 吴陈君1,2, 妥进才1   

  1. 1. 甘肃省油气资源研究重点实验室/中国科学院油气资源研究重点实验室, 兰州 730000;
    2. 中国科学院大学地球科学学院, 北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-05 发布日期:2015-11-26
  • 通讯作者: 妥进才(1962),男,研究员,博士生导师,主要从事石油与天然气地质和有机地球化学应用基础理论研究,E-mail:jctuo@lzb.ac.cn。 E-mail:jctuo@lzb.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:熊德明(1984),男,博士研究生,主要从事天然气地质和油气地球化学研究,E-mail:xiongdeming2004@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX2-EW-104);中国科学院西部行动计划项目(KZCX2-XB3-12)

Evaluation Method of Terrestrial Low-Mature Gas Source Rocks by Fuzzy AHP

Xiong Deming1,2, Zhang Mingfeng1, Wu Chenjun1,2, Tuo Jincai1   

  1. 1. Gansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources; Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Lanzhou 730000, China;
    2. College of Earth Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2015-01-05 Published:2015-11-26

摘要:

在特定地质背景下,低熟气可以聚集成藏。由于沉积盆地的古环境、母质类型及有机质演化程度的不同,仅以低熟气源岩物理化学性质为侧重点的烃源岩评价方法很难对不同沉积盆地中的烃源岩的生烃潜力进行相对优劣排序。因此,为了快速有效评价低熟气源岩的生烃潜力,分析了w(TOC)、IHw("A")等10个因素对气源岩生气能力的影响,建立有效低熟气源岩评价指标体系。并运用层次分析法和模糊数学,建立低熟气源岩生烃潜力评价模型。应用此模型对乌连戈伊气田进行了生烃潜力评价,评价结果表明:Achimov气藏、Bazhenov气藏、Vasyugan气藏、Pokur气藏烃源岩是低熟气源岩;Neocomian气藏和Tyumen气藏烃源岩介于低熟气源岩和常规气源岩之间;Tampey气藏烃源岩属于常规气源岩。这与Galimov所得结论是完全吻合的,说明模型的评价结果是可靠的,可以实现低熟气源岩的综合评价,值得推广应用。

关键词: 低熟气, 模糊层次分析方法, 有效低熟气源岩, 低熟气源岩影响因素, 气源岩评价模型, 乌连戈伊气田

Abstract:

Under certain geological conditions, low-mature gas can accumulate to a gas reservoir. In the past, the evaluation of terrestrial low-mature gas source rock was only focused on the study of the physical and chemical properties. Due to the limitation of the current exploration and analyzing techniques, it is difficult to objectively evaluate the potential of the low-mature gas source rocks and their relative merits as source rocks. After reviewing the current research status of terrestrial low-mature gas source rocks, we build a new evaluation index system through analyzing 10 influencing factors and the range of each parameter. Based on the above, we build a new evaluation model for the terrestrial low-mature gas source rock by fuzzy analytic hierarchy process(AHP). With this new evaluation model, we can avoid the paradox in the evaluation of the low-mature gas source rocks and the blindness of selecting parameters; also we can improve the evaluation efficiency. The evaluation results agree with the analysis in Urengoy gas field. Based on the evaluation, the source rocks of Achimov, Bazhenov, Vasyugan, and Pokur are low-mature; Neocomian's and Tyumen's are in between of low-mature and mature; while Tampey's is mature. The method is provedto be practical and reliable in application.

Key words: low-mature gases, fuzzy analytic hierarchy process, low-mature gas source rocks, influence factor of gas source rocks, evaluation model of gas source rocks, Urengoy gas field

中图分类号: 

  • P618.13

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