吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 665-677.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20160304
刘海1, 林承焰1, 张宪国1, 王宏伟2, 付晓亮2, 李佳1
Liu Hai1, Lin Chengyan1, Zhang Xianguo1, Wang Hongwei2, Fu Xiaoliang2, Li Jia1
摘要: 孔店油田新近系馆陶组是该油田的重要储层,发育河流相沉积。其河流相砂体展布特征及连通关系复杂,导致注水开发过程中存在复杂的油水关系,进而控制剩余油的形成和分布。本文从储层构型的角度,综合应用测井、岩心等资料,确定了研究区馆三段沉积类型并建立了沉积模式;然后对储层构型进行精细刻画,对构型控制下的剩余油分布特征进行分析,总结了研究区剩余油的分布规律。研究认为:孔店油田馆三段为辫状河沉积体系,发育辫状河道、心滩、堤岸等主要构型要素。心滩是辫状河体系中最重要的油气富集单元,注水开发会影响并改变心滩内部剩余油分布形式;其内部发育泥质、钙质和物性3种类型的落淤层,平面上心滩可分为滩头、滩主体、滩尾和滩翼4个部分。其中:滩头落淤层保存较差;滩主体落淤层发育较好呈近水平产状;滩尾落淤层保存较好呈低角度倾斜状;滩翼落淤层受坡度影响,坡度较小则落淤层易被水流冲刷保存较差,坡度较大则底部落淤层保存较差但中上部落淤层可完整保存。解剖区心滩分析认为剩余油主要集中在落淤层发育较差滩左翼中部和落淤层遮挡作用明显的滩尾部。
中图分类号:
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