吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (2): 429-441.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20190214
• 地质与资源 • 上一篇
王世成1, 杨仲杰2, 杨菊3, 张璟4, 孙守亮4, 刘长纯2
Wang Shicheng1, Yang Zhongjie2, Yang Ju3, Zhang Jing4, Sun Shouliang4, Liu Changchun2
摘要: 辽东石庙沟地区位于华北陆块东部的辽吉造山/活动带上,该带经历了十分复杂的构造演化过程,记录了多期岩浆-构造-变质事件。石庙沟岩体为花岗斑岩,富SiO2、Na2O和K2O,贫CaO、MgO及Al2O3,亏损高场强元素(Nb、Ti、Ta、P),富集大离子亲石元素(K、Rb、Ba、U),A/CNK值大于1,REE配分曲线呈"海鸥"式分布,以具有显著的负Eu异常为特征,高Ga/Al值,与典型A型花岗岩特征一致。花岗斑岩中锆石的LA-ICP-MS U-Pb测年结果表明其成岩年龄为(123.0±1.6)Ma,为早白垩世。锆石Hf同位素分析表明,εHf(t)值均为负值,介于-15.72~-12.85之间,平均值为-14.14,二阶段模式年龄(TDM2)在2 164~1 989 Ma之间,平均为2 067 Ma,反映源岩以大陆壳成分为主。结合花岗斑岩高SiO2,低Mg、Co、Cr、Ni,且富集LREE和LILE,亏损HFSE等特征,表明早白垩世花岗斑岩岩浆应为大陆地壳物质熔融的产物。根据年代学和岩石地球化学研究认为,早白垩世花岗斑岩是古太平洋板块向欧亚大陆板块俯冲所形成的活动大陆边缘弧花岗岩。研究区早白垩世花岗斑岩的形成主要受太平洋构造域的影响,形成环境受板块俯冲造山后伸展作用和下地壳拆沉作用的联合制约,是辽东地区岩石圈减薄的直接证据。
中图分类号:
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