Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2017, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1): 48-60.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201701105

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Genesis and Distribution Characteristics of Sandstone Bodies in the Guantao Formation of Matouying Uplift, the Northern Huanghua Depression

Zhang Jiankun, Yang Guotao, Wu Jizhong, Wu Xin, Wang Fanglu   

  1. Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Jidong Oilfield, PetroChina, Tangshan 063004, Hebei, China
  • Received:2016-03-06 Online:2017-01-26 Published:2017-01-26
  • Supported by:
    Supported bythe National Science and Technology Major Project(2016ZX05006-006)

Abstract: Genesis and distribution characteristics of sandstone bodies in the Guantao Formation of Matouying uplift was made by means of the core data, logging data and three-dimensional seismic data. The results show that two valleys, being large-scale, extending far, and near north-south and NNWSSE direction, had developed in the presedimentation of Guantao Formation (Ng) of Matouying uplift. The deposition is controlled by north provenance. Alluvial fan, braided river and meandering river sedimentary sequence was formed in the Guantao Formation, among which the lower Member 3 of Guantao Formation is made up of braided channel and interchannel debris flow facies in the middle fan of alluvial fan, and braided channel of middle fan is the genesis of sand body; the upper Member 3 of Guantao Formation consists of braided channel and flood plain facies of braided river, channel lag deposit and channel bar are the genesis of sand bodies; the Member 2 and Member 1 of Guantao Formation are meandering river deposit, and channel lag deposit, point-bar, crevasse splay, and natural levee are the main genetic types of reservoir sand-body. Guantao Formation can be identified as three long-term datum plane cycles, seven middle-term datum plane cycles, and sixteen to nineteen short-term datum plane cycles. The high-resolution isochronous stratigraphic framework can be built using short-term sequence cycles as an isochronous stratigraphic correlation unit. The distribution of sand body model is controlled by sequence stratigraphic framework, and the lower part of short-term sequence cycles with the larger thickness of sandstone is the main reservoir in the Member 2 of Guantao Formation. Well loging constrainted high-resolution inversion improves the reservoir prediction accuracy of thin-layer channel sand body based on high-resolution sequence framework, and the plain distribution of net to gross ratio reflects the NE-SW spreading characteristics of meandering channel sand bodies in the Member 2 of Guantao Formation.

Key words: alluvial fan-braided river-meandering river, high-resolution sequence stratigraphy, thin interbedded channel sand bodies, Guantao Formation, Matouying uplift, northern Huanghua depression

CLC Number: 

  • P618.13
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