Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2016, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 1208-1220.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201604301

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Multivariate Exploration Technology of Hydrocarbon Resources

Liu Cai1, Yang Baojun1, Feng Xuan1, Shan Xuanlong2, Tian You1, Liu Yang1, Lu Qi1, Liu Caihua1, Yang Dong3, Wang Shiyu1   

  1. 1. College of GeoExploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China;
    2. College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China;
    3. College of Instrumentation & Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China
  • Received:2016-05-27 Online:2016-07-26 Published:2016-07-26
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the State Key Program of National Natural Science of China (41430322) and the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (2013CB429805)

Abstract:

The conventional hydrocarbon exploration program is approximately reconnaissance, detail survey, detailed survey, prospecting, geology and logging etc. Based on predecessors' studies and applications, the research team has gradually formed a theory of pluralistic exploration for oil and gas resources through years of practice. The theoretical system covers several parts as follows: 1)a multi-tectonic unit under the superimposition of the controlled regional structure and tectonic movements in different geologic times; 2)a target unit with different characteristics of oil and gas properties; 3)a geophysical unit with multi-geophysical properties and multi-scales; 4)a unit with different geophysical methods and technology. This paper demonstrates the theory of pluralistic exploration using an exploration example at Tangyuan-Yitong graben on Jiayi fault in northern Songliao basin. Songliao basin is controlled by compressional stress field with superimposition in the clockwise from the tectonic domain of Paleo-Asian Ocean, Mongol-Okhotsk Ocean and Western Pacific from Paleozoic to Mesozoic-Cenozoic. Combined regional geophysics, petroleum geology, petrophysics, with computational geophysics, multi-scale geophysical techniques are applied in the deep zone and zones with low level. Finally, the new understanding and target zones of oil and gas are obtained in the new strata and new regions. The proposed theory can extend the ideas of exploration for oil and gas and improve the existing exploration programme. Moreover, the theory can be used for the exploration of solid minerals.

Key words: oil and gas resources, multivariate exploration, new strata and new regions for oil and gas, the multi-disciplinary multiscale multi-target and multi-methods of technology, Songliao basin, Binbei area, Tangyuan-Yitong graben

CLC Number: 

  • P631.4

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