Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (2): 635-643.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20190253

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Characteristics of Volcanic Reservoirs in Southern Songliao Basin

Miao Changsheng1,2, Xu Wen2, Liu Yuhu2, Xie Rongxiang2   

  1. 1. School of Exploration and Mapping Engineering, Changchun Institute of Technology, Changchun 130021, China;
    2. Northeast Oil and Gas Branch of SINOPEC, Changchun 130062, China
  • Received:2019-11-28 Online:2020-03-26 Published:2020-03-31
  • Supported by:
    Supported by Major Scientific and Technological Projects of Sinopec (P19027-5)

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Abstract: The volcanic rocks are widely distributed in the fault depression of the southern Songliao basin. After the recent breakthrough in the exploration of the middle-basic volcanic rocks in the south of Changling, the research on the characteristics of volcanic gas reservoirs has become the hot topic again. The volcanic reservoirs are characterized by vertical multi-periods and horizontal multi-phase zones with strong heterogeneity. Based on the data of several years exploration in the southern Songliao basin, many proxies have been applied to describe the characteristics of volcanic reservoirs from macroscopic to microscopic scales, such as core description, casting thin sections, and scanning electron microscope and CT scanning. Twelve kinds of effective volcanic reservoir types are recognized, and they are categorized into three groups. Among them,the widely development of two integrated reservoir types, "porosity + dissolution" and "pore + seam network", is the key point for the development of effective reservoirs in volcanic rocks. The controls of volcanic structure-lithofacies type, tectonic settings, exposure duration, and effects distance to hydrocarbon-generating source on the development of effective reservoirs in volcanic rocks are preliminarily summarized.

Key words: Songliao basin, volcanic rocks, effective reservoirs, dissolution pores, fractures

CLC Number: 

  • P618.13
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