Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) ›› 2022, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (10): 2307-2315.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb20210281

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Experiment on friction and wear characteristics between simulated lunar dust and typical metal materials

Meng ZOU1,2(),Zi-qi GUO1,2,Zhen CHEN1,2,Hong-tao CAO1,2,Jian-zhong ZHU1,2,Li-han XU1,2   

  1. 1.College Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    2.College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
  • Received:2021-03-22 Online:2022-10-01 Published:2022-11-11

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Abstract:

In order to study the friction and wear characteristics of simulated lunar dust and typical metal materials， three kinds of simulated lunar dust， JLU-D1， JLU-D2 and JLU-D3， were prepared from volcanic ash in Jinchuan Town， Huinan County， Jilin Province. Three metals， stainless steel， aluminum alloy and copper alloy， were selected as the samples to be worn. The friction and wear tests were carried out using the UMT tester. The wear morphology， friction coefficient， wear scar depth and wear amount of the three materials after simulated lunar dust friction were analyzed. The results show that the maximum wear depth difference of aluminum alloy， copper alloy， and stainless steel is 74.05 μm， 27.73 μm， and 15.25 μm， respectively. The friction coefficients of aluminum alloy， copper alloy， and stainless steel are （0.2262~0.2835）， （0.1545~0.1855）， and （0.4198~0.4958）， respectively. The wear of aluminum alloy， copper alloy， and stainless steel increases by 50%， 28.6%， and 97%， respectively. The results show that aluminum alloy， copper alloy， and stainless steel are the most severely worn materials by lunar dust. The initial friction coefficient has no obvious correlation with the strength and hardness of metal materials. The friction coefficient of stainless steel is the largest， and that of aluminum is greater than that of copper. The friction and wear of small particle size lunar dust on the typical metal surface is more serious than that of large particle size lunar dust.

Key words: simulated lunar dust, frictional wear, wear mechanism, bionic design

CLC Number: 

  • V11
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