J4 ›› 2010, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (02): 295-298.

• 物理 • 上一篇    下一篇

(La,Sr)(Co,Fe)O3与(La,Sr)MnO3阴极材料的表征与性能

王德军1,2, 杨兆海3, 张洪武2    

  1. 1. 长春大学 应用物理研究所, 长春 130022|2. 吉林大学 物理学院, 长春 130021|3. 空军航空大学 基础部, 长春 130022
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-01 出版日期:2010-03-26 发布日期:2010-03-22
  • 通讯作者: 张洪武 E-mail:zhanghw@jlu.edu.cn

Properties of (La,Sr)(Co,Fe)O3 and(La,Sr)MnO3 Cathode Materials

WANG De jun1,2, YANG Zhao hai3, ZHANG Hong wu2   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Physics, Changchun University, Changchun 130022, China;2. College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China;3. Department of Foundation, Aviation University of Air Force, Changchun 130022, China
  • Received:2009-07-01 Online:2010-03-26 Published:2010-03-22
  • Contact: ZHANG Hong wu E-mail:zhanghw@jlu.edu.cn

摘要:

采用氨水沉淀法分别制备La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ(LSCF)与La0.8Sr0.2MnO3-δ(LSM)两种阴极材料, 并用X射线衍射(XRD)、 场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)和比表面积(BET)对所制备材料的结构、 晶粒大小、 形貌及比表面积进行表征.  结果表明, LSCF和LSM前驱体分别在900 ℃和1 200 ℃煅烧5 h后产物均形成单一正交的钙钛矿结构, 但LSCF具有较小的粒径和较大的比表面积. 电化学性能测试结果表明,  LSCF阴极比LSM阴极的过电位低,   且LSCF为阴极单电池的输出功率较高. 

关键词: 阴极, 阴极材料LSCF, 阴极材料LSM, 过电压

Abstract:

La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ (LSCF) and La0.8Sr0.2MnO3-δ (LSM) cathode materials were prepared by co\|precipitation method in the OH- solution. The properties of LSCF and LSM powders were characterized by XRD, BET and FESEM. The results show  that  LSCF and LSM precursors can be transformed to the pure orthorhombic perovskite structure having been  calcined at 900 ℃ and 1 200 ℃ for 5 h, respectively, and  LSCF cathode has a smaller particle  size and a bigger specific surface area compared with  LSM cathode. The investigation of electrochemical properties show that LSCF cathode has lower over\|potential compared with  LSM cathode, which reveals that the electrode activity of  LSCF cathode is better than that of  LSM cathode. The V-I characteristics of single cell show  that the cell with LSCF cathode has a better performance than LSM cathode.

Key words: cathode, cathode materials LSCF, cathode materials LSM; , overpotential

中图分类号: 

  • O462.2