吉林大学学报(医学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (4): 1046-1052.doi: 10.13481/j.1671-587X.20230428

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    

无托槽隐形矫治器治疗牙周炎致前牙扇形移位1例报告及文献复习

刘心雨1,张可鹏1,李欣怡1,包涵2,张皓岩1,胡玲3,朱宪春1()   

  1. 1.吉林大学口腔医院正畸科, 吉林 长春 130021
    2.南京医科大学附属口腔医院正畸科, 江苏 南京 210029
    3.吉林大学口腔医院儿童口腔科, 吉林 长春 130021
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-24 出版日期:2023-07-28 发布日期:2023-07-26
  • 通讯作者: 朱宪春 E-mail:zhuxc@jlu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:刘心雨(1997-),女,吉林省白城市人,在读硕士研究生,主要从事口腔正畸学临床方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    吉林省卫健委科研项目(DBXM076-2021)

Treatment of anterior teeth fan-shaped displacement caused by periodontitis with invisible orthodontic appliance without brackers: A case report and literature review

Xinyu LIU1,Kepeng ZHANG1,Xinyi LI1,Han BAO2,Haoyan ZHANG1,Ling HU3,Xianchun ZHU1()   

  1. 1.Department of Orthodontics,Stomatology Hospital,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China
    2.Department of Orthodontics,Affiliated Stomatology Hospital,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China
    3.Department of Pediatric Dentistry,Stomatology Hospital,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China
  • Received:2022-09-24 Online:2023-07-28 Published:2023-07-26
  • Contact: Xianchun ZHU E-mail:zhuxc@jlu.edu.cn

摘要:

目的 观察采用无托槽隐形矫治器治疗牙周炎致前牙扇形移位患者的正畸效果,为临床正畸医生治疗该类疾病提供临床依据。 方法 1例因牙周炎致前牙扇形移位患者,经牙周基础治疗待牙周情况稳定后,使用无托槽隐形矫治器进行牙周-正畸联合治疗,收集正畸治疗前后患者的面像、口内像和影像学检查资料,分析对比并结合文献复习,讨论该类患者的诊疗方案和治疗要点。 结果 患者,女性,43岁,安氏Ⅱ类错畸形同时伴有牙周炎致前牙扇形移位,采用无托槽隐形矫治器进行牙周-正畸联合治疗。对比患者矫治前后面像和口内像,可见患者牙周情况良好,正畸治疗成功压低前牙并关闭散隙,建立正常覆覆盖及尖牙和磨牙关系。对比矫治前后影像学检查,可见患者前牙内收明显,牙槽骨高度与矫治前基本一致。 结论 牙周炎致前牙扇形移位的患者采用无托槽隐形矫治器行牙周-正畸联合治疗后治疗效果良好,有利于患者牙周情况的长期稳定。

关键词: 正畸治疗, 牙周炎, 无托槽隐形矫治器, 扇形移位

Abstract:

Objective To observe the effect of invisible orthodontic appliance without brackets in the treatment of the patient with anterior teeth fan-shaped displacement caused by periodontitis, and to provide the clinical basis for the clinical orthodontists in the treatment of these patients. Methods One patient with anterior teeth fan-shaped displacement caused by periodontitis, received the periodontal-orthodontic combination treatment with the invisible orthodontic appliance without brackets. After the periodontal basic treatment, the patient’s periodontal condition was stabilized,The extraoral photographs, intraoral photographs,and imagological examination data of the patient before and after treatment were collected, combined with the literature review, the diagnotic plans,treatment plans, and key points of treatment of the patient were discussed. Results One 43-year-old female patient with Angle Class Ⅱ malocclusion complicated with anterior teeth fan-shaped displacement caused by periodontitis received the periodontal-orthodontic combination treatment with invisible orthodontic appliances without brackets. The extraoral and intraoral photographs before and after correction were compared, the patient’s periodontal condition was stable, and the orthodontic treatment successfully decreased the anterior teeth and closed the gap; the normal overjet and overbite and normal canine and molar relationship were established. The imagological examination before and after correction were compared, the anterior teeth of the patient were significantly adducted, and the height of the alveolar bone was basically the same as that before correction. Conclusion The periodontal- orthodontic combination treatment with invisible orthodontic appliance without brackets has a good effect in the patient with fan-shaped anterior teeth displacement caused by periodontitis, which is conducive to the long-term stability of periodontal condition of the patients.

Key words: Orthodontic treatment, Periodontitis, Invisible orthodontic appliance without brackets, Fan-shaped displacement

中图分类号: 

  • R783.5