吉林大学学报(医学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 605-608.doi: 10.7694/jldxyxb20130338

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

影像学三维重建技术在寰椎立体模型建立及性别鉴定中的应用

周建英1,2,田 勇1,韩 青3,贺 庆1,程凯亮3,李幼琼1   

  1. 1.吉林大学白求恩医学院人体解剖学教研室,吉林 长春130021;2.吉林大学第一医院二部
    麻醉科,吉林 长春 130021;3.吉林大学中日联谊医院放射线科,吉林 长春 130033
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-22 出版日期:2013-05-28 发布日期:2013-07-01
  • 通讯作者: 田 勇(Tel:0431-85619466,E-mail:tiany@jlu.edu.cn) E-mail:tiany@jlu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:周建英(1979-),女,吉林省农安县人,主治医师,医学硕士,主要从事临床麻醉方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    卫生部科教司科研基金资助课题(200903-039)

Application of three-dimensional reconstruction technology in
establishment of atlas space model and sex determination

ZHOU Jian-ying1,2,TIAN Yong1,HAN Qing3,HE Qing1,CHENG Kai-liang3,LI You-qiong1   

  1. 1.Departement of Anatomy,Norman Bethune College of Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,
    China;2.Department of Anesthesiology,First Hospital,Jilin University,Changchun
    130021,China;3.Department of Radiology,China-Japan Union Hospital,Jilin University,Changchun 130033,China
  • Received:2012-10-22 Online:2013-05-28 Published:2013-07-01

摘要: 目的:利用寰椎形态学指标建立吉林地区男女性别的鉴定方法并评价其鉴定效果。
方法:分别应用男女头颈部CT影像资料重建寰椎立体模型,对寰椎8个面的27项指标进
行测量,筛选出14个有性别差异的指标。结果:27个线性指标中14项指标的性别差异具有统
计学意义(P<0.05),其27项指标的性别鉴定准确率为52.0%~89.3%,其中
寰椎全宽准确率达86.7%。对其中9项性别鉴定具有统计学意义的指标使用逐步判别分析法,得到1个性别鉴定准
确率达到95.8%的方程:Y=1.308W-0.409CDF-0.469LTPSD-0.849LUACD+0.478RUACD+
0.332RDACD+0.363ATH-0.334PTH-0.236PAL。结论:寰椎形态可作为吉林地区男女性别鉴定的重
要依据之一。

关键词: 三维重建, 寰椎, 性别判定

Abstract: Objective To establish the method of using the atlas morphological indexes for sex determination in Jilin province and to evaluate its effect.
Methods The clinic neck CT images were used to reconstruct the 3D image of atlas.A total of 27 linear measurements on 8
aspects of the atlas were measured and the ratios were calculated.The 14 items were selected.Results Of the total 27 linear measurements,14 were sexually dimorphic(P<0.05),and the accuracies of sex determination of 27 indexes were 52.0%-89.3%.The highest accuracy was width of vertebral body(
 86.7%).A function with variables predicting sex with 95.8% accuracy was derived by using stepwise method of discriminant function analysis:Y=1.308W-0.409CDF-0.469LTPSD-0.849LUACD+0.478RUACD+0.332RDACD+0.363ATH-0.334PTH-0.236PAL.Conclusion
The method of using atlas traits for sex determination in Jilin province  is practicable.

Key words: three dimensional reconstruction, atlas, sex determination

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