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• 基础医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

双酚A对雄性仔鼠生殖功能的影响

吕 毅,吕海霞*,王洪海,叶 琳   

  1. (吉林大学公共卫生学院劳动与环境卫生教研室,吉林 长春 130021)
  • 收稿日期:2007-05-14 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-07-28 发布日期:2008-07-28
  • 通讯作者: 叶 琳

Effects of bisphenol A on reproductive function in young male mice

LU Yi,LU Hai-xia*,WANG Hong-hai,YE Lin   

  1. (Department of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene,School of Public Health,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China)
  • Received:2007-05-14 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-07-28 Published:2008-07-28
  • Contact: YE Lin

摘要: 目的:探讨双酚A对雄性仔鼠生殖功能的影响。方法:妊娠小鼠随机分成4组,从受孕第1天起实验组分别以30、120和360 mg•kg-1•d-1剂量溶于玉米油中的双酚A染毒至仔鼠出生,对照组用相同体积玉米油灌胃。仔鼠出生30 d后检测各组雄性仔鼠精子畸形率、睾丸乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)和6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶(G-6-PD)、脏体比及病理组织学改变。结果:实验组小鼠睾丸曲细精管上皮细胞排列紊乱、成熟精子数量减少,部分上皮与基底部分离,且随剂量增加而加重;与对照组比较,低、高剂量组脏器系数降低,中、高剂量组LDH活性、G-6-PD活性降低,低剂量组LDH活性升高;随剂量增加精子畸形率增高,差异均具有显著性(P<0.01)。结论:胚胎期接触双酚A对F1代雄性仔鼠的生殖功能产生影响。

关键词: 生殖毒性, 乳酸脱氢酶, 6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶

Abstract: To observe the effects of bisphenol A (BPA) on the reproductive function in F1 mice. Methods Pregnancy mice were divided into four groups randomly. From the beginning of pregnance,the mice in experimental groups were given BPA with 30,120,360 mg•kg-1•d-1 until the new mice were born. The mice in control group were given the same volume of corn oil. When the young mice were 30 d, the sperm malformation rate,the activities of lactic acid dehydrogenase(LDH) and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase(G-6-PD) of testicle,the organ coefficient, the histopatholgical changes of testicle in male mice were examined. Results The form of the epithelial cells of seminiferous tubules was disordered. The number of mature spermatozoa was decreased. This changes were more and more with the increase of BPA dose. Compared with control group,organ coefficients in low and large dose groups reduced,LDH activity and G-6-PD activity in middle and large dose groups decreased,LDH activity in low dose group increased. The sperm malformation rates in experimental groups increased as the increase of BPA dose, the differences were remarkable(P<0.01). Conclusion BPA given in embryonic period can influence the reproductive function of F1 mice.

Key words: reproductive toxicity, lactic acid dehydrogenase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase

中图分类号: 

  • R994.6