J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 438-442.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

肝癌相关成纤维细胞的培养和鉴定及其对肝癌细胞增殖的影响

汪田甜1|贾昌昌2|张琪2, 董敏1|李星1|陈冠中2|吴祥元1   

  1. (1.中山大学附属第三医院肿瘤内科|广东 广州 510630;2.中山大学附属第三医院肝移植中心|广东 广州 510630)
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-16 出版日期:2012-05-28 发布日期:2012-05-28
  • 通讯作者: 吴祥元 E-mail:(Tel: 020-85252217, E-mail:wxy307@yahoo.com)
  • 作者简介:汪田甜(1983-)|女|安徽省明光市人|医师|医学硕士|主要从事肝脏恶性肿瘤方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金面上项目资助课题 (NSFC 30972914); 广东省科技计划项目资助课题(2009B060700024); 广东省自然科学基金面上项目资助课题(10151008901000208); 中山大学高校基本科研业务费重大项目培育基金资助课题(10ykjc03)

Culture and identification of hepatocellular carcinoma associated fibroblasts and their effects on proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells

WANG Tian-tian1, JIA Chang-chang2, ZHANG Qi2|DONG Min1|LI Xing1|CHEN Guan-zhong2| WU Xiang-yuan1   

  1. (1.  |Department of Medical Oncology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China;2. Liver Transplantation Center, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China)
  • Received:2011-04-16 Online:2012-05-28 Published:2012-05-28

摘要:

目的:分离、培养及鉴定原代肝癌相关成纤维细胞(hCAF),阐明其在肝癌发生发展中的作用。方法:采用酶消化法分离、纯化人hCAF, Western blotting法鉴定其相关蛋白标记物的表达,流式细胞术检测肝癌细胞Hep3B经hCAF上清处理后的增殖速度及细胞周期的变化,建立裸鼠移植瘤模型,观察hCAF对肝癌细胞生长的影响。结果:在肝癌组织标本中成功分离出hCAF,Western blotting结果显示hCAF特异性地高表达α-平滑肌肌动蛋白(α-SMA)。CCK8细胞增殖检测试剂盒检测证实,经hCAF上清处理后的Hep3B细胞增殖量为完全培养基处理48 h细胞增殖量的126.0%、125.0%及120.5%,细胞增殖量差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。流式细胞术结果显示,经hCAF上清处理后的Hep3B细胞增殖速度及细胞周期中处于S期的细胞数目均高于完全培养基处理的Hep3B细胞(P<0.05)。hCAF与Hep3B共同接种至裸鼠皮下的成瘤体积[(1.34±0.52) cm3]明显大于单独接种Hep3B组[(0.51±0.09) cm3],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:hCAF可以明显促进肝癌细胞系Hep3B的生长,其可能在肝癌生长过程中发挥重要作用。

关键词: 癌相关成纤维细胞;肝细胞肿瘤;增殖;肿瘤微环境

Abstract:

To isolate,cultivate and identify the hepatocellular carcinoma associated fibroblasts (hCAF) and to investigate their possible role in the occurrence and development of hepatocellular carcinoma.Methods The primary hCAF were isolated and purified by enzyme digestion method. The expressions of the specific proteins associated with hCAF were examined by Western blotting method. The changes of cell cycles of Hep3B cells after hCAF supernatant treatment were evaluated by flow cytometry. The effect of hCAF on hepatocellular carcinoma cells  was observed though building a xenograft tumor model in nude mice. Results The hCAF were successfully isolated and confirmed and highly specificly  expressed α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA)  detected  by Western blotting method. The proliferation capacity of Hep3B was increased significantly after treated with hCAF conditioned media. The proliferation capacities of Hep3B were 126.0%,125.0% and 120.5% of those treated with complete medium for 48 h(P<0.05).The number of carcinoma cells and the percentages of carcinoma cells in S phase were higher than those treated with complete medium for  48 h(P<0.05).The tumor volume in Hep3B cells and hCAF co-injection group [(1.34±0.52) cm2] was significantly larger than that in Hep3B cells inoculation  group [(0.51±0.09)cm2] in nude mice(P<0.05). Conclusion hCAF could promote the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cell line Hep3B, and  hCAF might play an important role in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Key words: carcinoma associated fibroblast, hepatocellular tumor, proliferation, tumor microenvironment

中图分类号: 

  • R322.47