吉林大学学报(医学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (01): 182-185.doi: 10.13481/j.1671-587x.20180136

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

肝下巨大卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤并发对侧卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿1例报告及文献复习

王春伟, 刘春艳, 董丹, 文继红   

  1. 吉林大学第一医院普通妇一科, 吉林 长春 130021
  • 收稿日期:2017-09-12 出版日期:2018-01-28 发布日期:2018-01-24
  • 通讯作者: 文继红,主任医师,硕士研究生导师(Tel:0431-81875228,E-mail:jihong.wen@qq.com) E-mail:jihong.wen@qq.com
  • 作者简介:王春伟(1989-),男,山东省枣庄市人,在读医学硕士,主要从事妇科肿瘤及宫颈疾病方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    吉林省发改委和财政厅省级经济结构战略调整引导资金资助课题(2015Y030-4)

Giant ovarian mature cystic teratoma combined with contralateral ovarian endometriosis cyst: A case report and literature review

WANG Chunwei, LIU Chunyan, DONG Dan, WEN Jihong   

  1. First Department of General Gynecology, First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
  • Received:2017-09-12 Online:2018-01-28 Published:2018-01-24

摘要: 目的:探讨肝下巨大卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤并发对侧卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿患者的临床特点,分析诊断经验和治疗过程。方法:回顾性分析1例肝下巨大卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤并发对侧卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿患者的临床资料,并进行相关文献复习。结果:患者体检时发现腹腔巨大肿物。妇科超声提示腹部巨大囊肿,左卵巢内见61mm×48mm囊性光团回声,内液稠。腹部CT平扫提示右腹部巨大团块状混杂密度影,其内可见脂肪密度、钙化密度及软组织密度影,临近肝脏呈受压状态改变。术中探查,右侧卵巢肿瘤大小约40cm×35cm×30cm,上达膈下,下至盆腔,肿瘤后壁与肝左叶粘连,并将肝脏挤向右上方。左侧卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿大小约7cm×6cm×6cm。手术剥除右侧卵巢肿瘤及左侧卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿并重建双侧卵巢。病理诊断,右侧卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤、左侧卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿。术后随访已超过2年,未发现肿瘤复发,并经体外受精-冻融胚胎移植(IVF-ET)受孕。结论:巨大卵巢成熟性畸胎瘤粘连于肝脏下方同时并发对侧卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿临床上罕见,手术治疗预后良好,如术后不孕,应及早行IVF-ET助孕。

关键词: 卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿, 畸胎瘤, CT检查

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the clinical characteristics of patient with giant ovarian mature cystic teratoma with contralateral ovarian endometriosis cysts, and to analyze the diagnostic experience and treatment process. Methods: The chinical materials of one case of giant hepatic mature cystic teratoma with contralateral ovarian endometriosis cyst was analyzed retrospectively, and the related literatures were reviewed. Results: The patient was admitted to the hospital for peritoneal giant mass in a physical examination. A large abdominal cysts was seen by gynecologic ultrasound. In the left ovary, a 61 mm×48 mm cystic light mass was seen, and the viscous liquid was found in it.The abdominal CT showed a huge lump of mixed density in the right abdomen. The areas of density of fat, calcification density and density of soft tissue were found in the abdomen. The liver was pressured by the mass.The right ovarian tumor size was about 40cm×35cm×30cm, up to the diaphragm, down to the pelvic tumor;the posterior wall of tumor adhered the left lobe of liver and the liver was squeezed to the upper right.The size of the left ovarian endometriosis cyst was about 7cm×6cm×6cm. The operation was to remove the right ovarian tumor and left ovarian endometriosis cyst, and to reconstruct bilateral ovaries. The pathological diagnosis was right ovarian mature cystic teratoma and left ovarian endometriosis cyst. After 2 years of follow-up, no recurrence of the tumor was found.The patient was conceived with in vitro fertili zation frozen embryo transfer(IVF-ET). Conclusion: The huge mature teratoma combined with contralateral ovarian endometrial cyst, which adhereds to the liver, is rare. Surgical treatment will gain good prognosis. IVF-ET should be early done when the patient is going to be infertile after surgery.

Key words: CT examination, teratoma, ovarian endometrial cyst

中图分类号: 

  • R737.31