辽河大民屯凹陷中央构造带太古宇变质岩储层岩性特征分析

doi:10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20170203

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 综合分析录井、测井、地震、岩心与分析化验等资料，对大民屯凹陷中央构造带太古宇变质岩储层岩性类型、空间分布、岩性对储层的控制作用进行了研究。研究认为：本区太古宇变质岩岩性分为三大类18种，主要有混合花岗岩、混合片麻岩、混合岩、角闪斜长片麻岩、浅粒岩、角闪岩、变粒岩，夹丰富不均一的基性脉岩和碎裂岩。有效储层岩性为碎裂化混合花岗岩与碎裂化变粒岩、浅粒岩、片麻岩；变质岩在垂向上（由下至上）分为多个岩性段，从混合花岗岩至浅粒岩与风化壳，垂向上可进行类似于沉积岩层序的地层对比，岩性在平面上也呈现分区性。变质岩体在岩性上是不均一的、非均质的块体。矿物种类和岩石类型对研究区变质岩裂缝型储层起重要作用，碎裂化变粒岩、浅粒岩、混合花岗岩与片麻岩可作为优质储层。

关键词: 变质岩, 太古宇, 岩性特征, 储层, 大民屯凹陷, 辽河坳陷

Abstract: A comprehensive research on the Archean metamorphic buried-hill in the central area of Damintun depression was conducted on well log, seismic, core description and rock-mineral analysis. Based on the study, the metamorphic rocks are very complicated, including 3 kinds and 18 rock species, such as migmatitic granite, migmatitic gneiss, migmatite, amphibole plagiogneiss, leptite, amphibolite, granulite and rich inhomogeneous basic dike rock and cataclasite and so on; and the metamorphic sequence is composed of several belts of lithological combination, and the metamorphic rocks are composed by several petrological sections vertically (from down to top), including migmatitic granite section, migmatitic granite and migmatitic gneiss interbedded with amphibolite and dolerite section, migmatite and granulite section, leptite and gneiss section and crust of weathering. The petrology is also plane dividable. The metamorphic rock is a non-uniform massive body. The low porosity and low permeability reservoir of Archean metamorphic fractured reservoir is mainly controlled by petrology and mineralogy. The cataclastic granulite, leptite, migmatitic granite and gneiss could be the perfect reservoir. The study results help to detect the petrological, spatial distribution and influence of lithology on reservoir that will be beneficial for further petroleum production and exploration; also, the study will complete and enrich the theory of inner basement hydrocarbon accumulation.

Key words: metamorphic rock, Archean, petrological characteristics, reservoir, Damintun depression, Liaohe sub-basin

中图分类号:

P618.13

朱毅秀, 单俊峰, 王欢, 蔡国刚. 辽河大民屯凹陷中央构造带太古宇变质岩储层岩性特征分析[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2018, 48(5): 1304-1315.

Zhu Yixiu, Shan Junfeng, Wang Huan, Cai Guogang. Petrological Characteristics of Archean Metamorphic Reservoir in Central Area of Damintun Depression, Liaohe[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(5): 1304-1315.

参考文献

[1] Dake C L, Bridge J. Buried and Resurrected Hills of Central Ozarks[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1932, 16(7):629-652.
[2] Walters R E. Oil Production from Fractured Pre-Cambrian Basement Rocks in Central Kansas[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1953, 37(2):300-313.
[3] 胡见义, 童晓光,徐树宝. 渤海湾盆地古潜山油藏的区域分布规律[J]. 石油勘探与开发,1981,8(5):1-9. Hu Jianyi, Tong Xiaoguang, Xu Shubao. Distribution of Ancient Buried Hill Reservoirs in Bohai Gulf Basin[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 1981, 8(5):1-9.
[4] 李军,刘丽峰,赵玉合,等. 古潜山油气藏研究综述[J]. 地球物理学进展,2006,21(3):879-887. Li Jun, Liu Lifeng, Zhao Yuhe, et al. A Review of Study on Ancient Buried Hill Reservoir[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2006, 21(3):879-887.
[5] 周宗良,衡海良,党红. 国外基岩裂缝油藏实例分析与勘探前景[J]. 新疆地质,2009,27(3):251-253. Zhou Zongliang, Heng Hailiang, Dang Hong. Classic Example Analysis of Fractured Basement Reservoir for Abroad and Exploratory Prospect[J]. Xinjiang Geology, 2009, 27(3):251-253.
[6] 吴伟涛,高先志,刘兴周,等. 基岩油气藏的形成与分布[J]. 地质科技情报,2014,33(1):107-113. Wu Weitao, Gao Xianzhi, Liu Xingzhou, et al. Formation and Distribution of Basement Rock Reservoir[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2014, 33(1):107-113.
[7] Zhao Xianzheng, Jin Fengming, Wang Quan, et al. Buried-Hill Play, Jizhong Subbasin, Bohai Bay Basin:A Review and Future Prospectivity[J]. AAPG Bull, 2015, 99(1):1-26.
[8] 邓运华. 渤海大中型潜山油气田形成机理与勘探实践[J]. 石油学报,2015,36(3):253-261. Deng Yunhua. Formation Mechanism and Exploration Practice of Large-Medium Buried-Hill Oil Fields in Bohai Sea[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2015,36(3):253-261.
[9] 赵贤正,王权,金凤鸣,等. 冀中坳陷隐蔽型潜山油气藏主控因素与勘探实践[J]. 石油学报,2012,33(增刊1):71-79. Zhao Xianzheng, Wang Quan, Jin Fengming, et al. Main Controlling Factors and Exploration Practice of Subtle Buried-Hill Hydrocarbon Reservoir in Jizhong Depression[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2012, 33(Sup.1):71-79.
[10] 谢文彦,孟卫工,李晓光,等. 辽河坳陷基岩油气藏[M]. 北京:石油工业出版社,2012. Xie Wenyan, Meng Weigong, Li Xiaoguang, et al. Basement Oil-Gas Reservoir in Liaohe Depression[M]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 2012.
[11] 谢文彦,孟卫工,张占文,等. 辽河坳陷古潜山内幕多期裂缝油藏成藏模式[J]. 石油勘探与开发,2006,33(6):649-652. Xie Wenyan, Meng Weigong, Zhang Zhanwen, et al. Formation Model of Multi-Stage Fracture Reservoirs Inside the Buried Hills in Liaohe Depression[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2006,33(6):649-652.
[12] 孟卫工,李晓光,刘宝鸿. 辽河坳陷变质岩古潜山内幕油藏形成主控因素分析[J].石油与天然气地质,2007,28(5):584-589. Meng Weigong, Li Xiaoguang, Liu Baohong. Main Factors Controlling the Formation of Interior Reservoirs in the Metamorphic Palaeo-Buried Hills of the Liaohe Depression[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2007, 28(5):584-589.
[13] 高先志,庞雄奇,李晓光,等. 断陷盆地潜山构造带油气复式成藏特征及油气藏系列:以辽河西部凹陷兴隆台构造带为例[J]. 中国科学:D辑:地球科学,2008,38(增刊1):95-102. Gao Xianzhi, Pang Xiongqi, Li Xiaoguang, et al. Doubled Accumulation Features and Series of Oil-Gas Reservoir in the Buried Hill Structural Belt of the Faulted Basin:A Case Study of the Xinglongtai Structural Belt in the Western Liaohe Depression[J]. Science in China:Series D:Earth Sciences, 2008, 38(Sup.1):95-102.
[14] Fei Q, Wang X P, Significant Role of Structural Fractures in Renqiu Buried-Hill Oil Fields in Eastern China[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1984, 68:971-982.
[15] Sanders C A E, Fullarton L. Modelling Fracture Systems in Extensional Crystalline Basement[M]. London:Geological Society of London Publications, 2002.
[16] 傅强,游瑜春,吴征. 曹台变质岩潜山裂缝系统形成的构造期次[J]. 石油勘探与开发,2003,30(5):18-20. Fu Qiang, You Yuchun, Wu Zheng. Tectonic Episodes and Reservoir Fissure Systems in Caotai Metamorphic Buried Hill Reservoir[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2003, 30(5):18-20.
[17] Luo J, Morad S, Liang Z, et al.Controls on the Quality of Archean Metamorphic and Jurassic Volcanic Reservoir Rocks from the Xinglongtai Buried Hill, Western Depression of Liaohe Basin, China[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2005, 89(10):1319-1346.
[18] 郝琦,刘震,查明,等. 辽河茨榆坨潜山太古界裂缝型储层特征及其控制因素[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2006,36(3):384-390. Hao Qi, Liu Zhen, Zha Ming, et al. Characters and Controlling Factors on the Archean Fracture-Type Reservoirs of the Ciyutuo Buried Hill in the Liaohe Basin[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2006, 36(3):384-390.
[19] Meng Weigong, Chen Zhenyan, Li Pai, et al. Explo-ration Theories and Practices of Buried-Hill Reservoirs:A Case from Liaohe Depression[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development Online, 2009, 36(2):136-143.
[20] Cuong T X, Warren J R. Bach ho Field, A Fractured Granitic Basement Reservoir, Cuu Long Basin, Offshore SE Vietnam:A Buried Hill Play[J]. Petroleum Geology, 2009, 32(2):129-156.
[21] 宋柏荣,胡英杰,边少之,等. 辽河坳陷兴隆台潜山结晶基岩油气储层特征[J]. 石油学报,2011,32(1):77-82. Song Bairong, Hu Yingjie, Bian Shaozhi, et al. Reservoir Characteristics of the Crystal Basement in the Xinglongtai Buried-Hill, Liaohe Depression[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2011, 32(1):77-82.
[22] 翟明国,郭敬辉,阎月华,等.太古宙克拉通型下地壳剖面:华北怀安-丰镇-尚义的麻粒岩-角闪岩系[J]. 岩石学报,1996,12(2):222-238. Zhai Mingguo, Guo Jinghui, Yan Yuehua, et al. An Oblique Cross Section of Archaean Continental Crust in Shanxi-Hebei-Nei Mongol Jnnctnve Area,North China Craton[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 1996, 12(2):222-238.
[23] 朱毅秀,杨程宇,王欢. 辽河牛心坨太古界变质岩储层岩性特征与分布[J]. 石油科学通报,2017,2(3):327-335. Zhu Yixiu, Yang Chengyu, Wang Huan. Petrological Characteristics of the Archaeozoic Metamorphic Reservoir in Niuxintuo, Liaohe Depression[J]. Petroleum Science Bulletin, 2017, 2(3):327-335.
[24] Tong X G, Huang Z. Buried-Hill Discoveries of the Damintun Depression in North China[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1991, 75:780-794.
[25] 吴智勇,郭建华,吴东胜. 大民屯凹陷静安堡西侧低潜山变质岩储层裂缝发育特征[J]. 石油与天然气地质,2001,22(4):322-325. Wu Zhiyong, Guo Jianhua, Wu Dongsheng. Fractured Characteristics of Metamorphic Reservoir in Low Buried-Hill in West of Jing'anpu, Damintun Depression[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2001, 22(4):322-325.
[26] 赵澄林,刘孟慧,胡爱梅,等. 特殊油气储层[M]. 北京:石油工业出版社,1997. Zhao Chenglin, Liu Menghui, Hu Aimei, et al. Special Reservoir[M]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 1997.

相关文章 15

[1]	李冠, 何文祥, 文志刚, 胡勇, 高小洋, 肖娜. 鄂尔多斯盆地陇东地区长71-2亚段不同源储组合的页岩油富集机理及富集模式[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(3): 768-787.
[2]	陈泽熙, 徐志明, 李斌, 钟笠, 彭军, 张昆, 魏祥峰, 郝景宇. 基质型页岩甜点特征及评价方法：以四川盆地涪陵地区中侏罗统凉高山组陆相页岩为例[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(3): 788-803.
[3]	王蓓东, 杨胜来 , 赵帅 , 邓惠 , 张钰祥 , 白浩言, 李沁怡, 姜艺. 高磨地区震旦系灯影组四段台内储层储集空间类型及其孔喉结构特征[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(3): 804-817.
[4]	夏英杰, 陈华斌, 陈健, 姚明宇, 杨海. 不同施工参数下深层页岩水力压裂数值模拟[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(3): 924-936.
[5]	张恩威, 孟庆涛, 唐佰强, 胡菲, 党微. 基于机器学习的TOC测井预测方法：以松辽盆地南部青山口组一段为例[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(3): 1062-1075.
[6]	丁梦颜, 冯晅, 刘财. 裂缝对岩石非线性弹性特征的影响[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(3): 1051-1061.
[7]	唐华风, 张亚东, 邹明倬, 陆国超, 户景松, 张津铭, 卞海越. 渤海湾盆地莱州湾凹陷K油田中生界火山岩储层定量评价[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(3): 739-753.
[8]	刘涛, 刘宗堡, 张可佳, 张岩, 张瑞雪, 刘晓文, 徐翠云. 基于深度学习的致密砂岩储层薄片图像生成与识别方法 [J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(2): 724-738.
[9]	周三栋, 张伟鑫, 成巧耘, 魏佳成, 周国栋, . 深部煤储层中煤层水可动性评价方法及动力学机制研究进展[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(2): 397-412.
[10]	王健, 张媛瑗, 吴楠, 徐清海, 崔子岳, 刘显凤, 付清萌. 鄂尔多斯盆地志靖—安塞地区长7段夹层型页岩油储层特征及分类评价[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(2): 453-468.
[11]	王振军. 油气储层裂缝预测进展[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(2): 469-482.
[12]	黄玉龙, 张皓, 郭强, 陈昌. 低阻玄武岩的矿物学特征及其油气地质意义——以辽河坳陷古近系为例 [J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2026, 56(2): 511-521.
[13]	唐华风, 付琦, 尹永康, 高有峰, 户景松, 武海超, 田志文. 花岗岩潜山储层地质研究回顾[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2025, 55(6): 1806-1836.
[14]	王伟明, 胡美硕, 焦立新, 杨斌, 苗长盛, 孙宏亮, 周志超, 曲希玉, . 三塘湖盆地下石炭统新层系石油地质条件及勘探潜力 [J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2025, 55(5): 1401-1419.
[15]	刘静怡, 陈守民, 申战勇, 王筱晔, 董宪鹏, 张雯, 朱玉双, . 致密储层微观孔隙结构特征及其对渗流特征的影响——以鄂尔多斯盆地姬塬地区长6储层为例 [J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2025, 55(5): 1434-1444.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed