吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 104-111.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb201501016

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Krasovskii泛函的城轨列车制动控制器设计

张梦楠,徐洪泽   

  1. 北京交通大学 轨道交通控制与安全国家重点实验室,北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-10 出版日期:2015-02-01 发布日期:2015-02-01
  • 通讯作者: 徐洪泽(1966),男,教授,博士生导师.研究方向:列车运行控制系统设计.E-mail:hzxu@bjtu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:张梦楠(1986),男,博士研究生.研究方向:时滞系统稳定性控制.E-mail:09111017@bjtu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAG19B00-03-01-01);中央高校专项资金资助项目(W13JB00420).

Design of urban rail vehicle brake controller based on Krasovskii functionals

ZHANG Meng-nan,XU Hong-ze   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China.
  • Received:2014-03-10 Online:2015-02-01 Published:2015-02-01

摘要: 针对列车制动过程中,减速度易受线路条件和闸瓦摩擦因数的干扰而难以准确测量,传统闭环控制方法也无法消除输入时滞和非线性对系统性能造成的影响的问题,本文基于电空制动系统工作原理,建立了具有输入时滞的非线性城轨列车制动模型。为消除模型中非线性、时滞及有界扰动的影响,基于反推技术和Krasovskii泛函算子,设计了鲁棒制动控制器。通过Lyapunov-Krasovskii 方法,证明了闭环系统对于系统中的有界扰动为输入状态稳定的(ISS)。为验证鲁棒控制器的正确性,利用Matlab仿真软件对制动模型进行了仿真。结果表明:所提算法不仅改善了制动系统性能,并且对系统中扰动和输入时滞具有良好的鲁棒性。

Abstract: Braking deceleration accuracy and velocity accuracy are two important indexes to measure the brake system performance. However, in real braking, the deceleration cannot be accurately measured because that it is easily affected by the line conditions and brake shoe coefficient. Conventional closed-loop control method cannot deal with the phenomena of input delay and nonlinearity in the system. According to the operation principle of the electro-pneumatic brake system, a nonlinear brake model with input delay is built. To deal with the nonlinearity, input delay and bounded disturbances in the system, a robust brake controller based on backstepping technique and Krasovskii functional operators is designed. By Lyapunov-Krasovskii method, the close-loop system is proved to be Input-State-Stable (ISS) with respect to bounded disturbances. To validate correctness of the robust controller, the brake model is simulated on Matlab. Results demonstrate that the proposed model not only improves the brake system performance, but also is robust to disturbances and input delay in the brake system.

中图分类号: 

  • U284.48
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