吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (4): 1277-1286.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb20200225
• 交通运输工程·土木工程 • 上一篇
Min-da REN(),Lin CONG(),Si-lin SUN,Han-qing FENG
摘要:
为研究沥青混合料在水-力共同作用下的性能演化过程,在实验室内制备了3种不同沥青含量(3.5%、4.5%、5.5%)的SBS改性沥青混合料试件,利用沥青混合料水敏感性试验(MIST)进行不同次数(500次~7000次)孔隙水压作用的湿度处理,通过湿度处理后试件的物理指标(体积、毛体积密度)来表征沥青混合料的内部结构变化。利用间接拉伸试验(IDT)测得的不同孔隙水压作用次数下的ITS以及TSR来表征沥青混合料力学性能的演化过程。结果发现:随着孔隙水压作用次数的增加,试件内部结构发生了变化,导致试件体积先增大、后减小,毛体积密度有微小的下降。ITS以及TSR结果表明,试件力学性能先降低、后上升。在对不同MIST作用次数湿度处理后试件的含水率进行测量后发现:500次孔隙水压循环是试件由不饱和状态向饱和状态转变的临界作用次数。小于500次作用时,试件未饱和,MIST循环产生孔隙水压较大,因此力学性能不断降低;大于500次作用时,试件已饱和,温度作用取代孔隙水压作用成为主要影响,导致力学性能上升。因此,对于孔隙率为4%左右的小型密级配沥青混合料试件,推荐采用500次MIST循环作为湿度处理来进行沥青混合料的抗水损害能力的评价。
中图分类号:
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