Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (8): 2630-2638.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb.20231054

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Optimization control method of traffic self consistent energy system based on aquila optimizer

Guang-yong CHEN1(),Yi-kai ZHOU1,Chu-qing TAO1,Li WAN1,Wei WEI2()   

  1. 1.Tunnel and Underground Engineering Design Branch,Shandong Provincial Communications Planning and Design Institute Group Company Limited,Jinan 250000,China
    2.Transportation College,Jilin University,Changchun 130022,China
  • Received:2023-10-07 Online:2025-08-01 Published:2025-11-14
  • Contact: Wei WEI E-mail:51338031@qq.com;weiwei@jlu.edu.cn

Abstract:

Photovoltaic aprays are affected by external environmental factors, and local shading effects limit the system's power generation efficiency. To address this issue, this paper proposes an optimization control method that utilizes Logistics chaotic sequence initialization and adaptive weighting to construct an adaptive search aquila optimizer. This algorithm can dynamically track the maximum power point of the photovoltaic array, thus achieving optimal control of traffic self consistent energy system. Experimental results under different lighting conditions on a simulation platform demonstrate that the algorithm proposed in this paper has better tracking accuracy and speed compared to perturbation observation methods, particle swarm algorithms, and traditional aquila optimizer, and is less likely to get stuck in local optimal solutions. The proposed method has a certain reference value for improving the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic power generation systems and reducing operational costs in transportation.

Key words: transportation engineering, traffic self consistent energy, photovoltaic optimization control, local shadow, aquila optimizer

CLC Number: 

  • U491

Fig.1

Output characteristic curve of photovoltaic array under ideal illumination"

Fig.2

Output characteristic curve of photovoltaic array under local shadow"

Fig.3

Tunnel solar power awning"

Fig.4

Schematic diagram of photovoltaic panel layout on the surface of tunnel solar power awning"

Table 1

Main parameters of photovoltaic array"

参 数参数取值
开路电压/V44.2
短路电流/A5.29
最大功率点电压/V35.8
最大功率点电流/A4.95

Table 2

Setting of external lighting conditions under different working conditions"

光伏板工况1工况2工况3工况4
PV11 0001 000800900
PV21 000800600700
PV31 000600400400
PV41 000400200200

Fig.5

Output characteristic curve under different working conditions"

Table 3

Simulation results under ideal lighting conditions"

算法

理论最大

功率/W

实际输出

功率/W

平均

时间/s

跟踪

精度/%

P&O692.867690.5090.25599.65
PSO692.867692.5710.24399.95
AO692.867692.6830.12199.97
ASAO692.867692.6790.11699.97

Fig.6

Simulation effect under ideal lighting conditions"

Table 4

Simulation results under local shadow conditions"

算法

理论最大

功率/W

实际输出

功率/W

平均

时间/s

跟踪

精度/%

P&O323.015284.9450.17288.21
PSO323.015321.8860.25299.66
AO323.015321.9800.12399.68
ASAO323.015322.8740.11599.96

Fig.7

Simulation effects under local shadow conditions"

Table 5

Statistics of correct tracking times"

算法起始光照光照突变1光照突变2光照突变3
PSO48464239
AO50494543
ASAO50505050
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