Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (4): 1317-1330.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb20200427

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Bond-slip constitutive model of steel bars and reactive powder concrete under standard curing

Dong-hui CHENG(),Yong-xuan FAN,Yan-song WANG   

  1. School of Civil Engineering,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China
  • Received:2020-09-14 Online:2021-07-01 Published:2021-07-14

Abstract:

In this paper, 22 groups of center pull-out tests of reactive powder concrete were carried out. The effects of concrete compressive strength, steel fiber volume content, steel bar diameter and bond length between steel bar and reactive powder concrete (RPC) on bond performance between deformed steel bar and RC RPC are analyzed. The occurrence conditions of three failure modes, such as steel bar pull-out failure, concrete splitting failure and simultaneous occurrence of steel bar pull-out and concrete splitting failure, are summarized. Combined with the test data, the calculation formula of the characteristic value of each bond anchorage under RC curing mode is obtained, and the average bond stress-slip constitutive model of RC RPC reinforcement is established., This model is verified by the test results, and the effect is good. Through the pull-out test of the center of the strain gauge attached to the steel bar, the distribution law of bond stress is analyzed, and the bond position function is obtained by fitting. The test results show that the bond strength between deformed steel bars and RPC increases with the increase of compressive strength of concrete. With the increase of steel fiber content, τu and τr tend to increase. With the increase of rebar diameter, τ0 decreases first and then increases, while τu and τr decrease. With the increase of bond length of steel bars, τ0 and τr increase, while τu decreases. With the increase of load, the peak value of bond stress moves from the loading end to the free end. The longer the bond length, the more uneven the bond stress distribution. The formula obtained by combining the average bond stress-slip constitutive model with the paste position function can fully reflect the bond stress-slip constitutive model of RC RPC and deformed steel bars.

Key words: reactive powder concrete, bond properties, bond stress distribution, constitutive mode

CLC Number: 

  • TU378

Fig.1

Dimensions of the test piece"

Table 1

Test piece parameter table"

试件组编号水灰比d/mmVf/%la/mm
LB10.1614072
LB20.16140.572
LB30.16141.072
LB40.16141.572
LB50.16142.072
LB60.16142.572
LB70.1618072
LB80.16180.572
LB90.16181.072
LB100.16181.572
LB110.16182.072
LB120.16182.572
LB130.1622072
LB140.16220.572
LB150.16221.072
LB160.16221.572
LB170.16222.072
LB180.16222.572
LB190.19181.572
LB200.22181.572
LB210.16181.545
LB220.16181.599

Table 2

Number and spacing of steel strain gauges"

试件编号

钢筋直径

/mm

粘结长度

/mm

应变片间距

/mm

应变片个数
T11845(2.5d9(0.5d6
T21899(5.5d9(0.5d12

Fig.2

Strain gauges in steel"

Table 3

Proportion of reactive powder concrete"

配合比组编号水泥砂子微硅粉减水剂钢纤维
LB1/7/13666124920013973.60
LB2/8/14666124920013973.640
LB3/9/15666124920013973.680
LB4/10/16/21/22、T1/2666124920013973.6120
LB5/11/17666124920013973.6160
LB6/12/18666124920013973.6195
LB19666124920016560.6120
LB20666124920019147.6120

Table 4

Measured cubic compressive strength of reactive powder concrete"

试件组编号fcu/MPa试件组编号fcu/MPa
LB174.93LB1285.67
LB250.13LB1352.40
LB364.73LB1471.40
LB469.33LB1567.77
LB573.40LB1668.43
LB672.13LB1771.87
LB772.13LB1872.07
LB879.03LB1973.73
LB971.77LB2067.00
LB1082.40LB2177.27
LB1171.67LB2264.67

Table 5

Measured strength of deformed steel bars"

直径/mm屈服强度/MPa极限抗拉强度/MPa
14481632
18461613
22427587

Fig.3

Adhesion test device"

Fig.4

Test piece failure forms"

Table 6

Specimen failure characteristics"

试件

编号

Fu/kN

破坏

形式

试件

编号

Fu/kN

破坏

形式

LB1?186.6PLB12?1122.5P
LB1?280.9PLB12?2126.2P
LB1?367.8PLB12?3118.5P
LB2?160.4PLB13?1-S
LB2?272.3PLB13?2-S
LB2?377.0PLB13?3-S
LB3?175.8PLB14?1-S
LB3?281.3PLB14?2-S
LB3?385.0PLB14?3-S
LB4?183.1PLB15?1127.1P+S
LB4?290.0PLB15?2-S
LB4?388.0PLB15?3-S
LB5?188.7PLB16?1129.3P
LB5?297.2PLB16?2136.4P
LB5?396.5PLB16?3133.5P
LB6?181.7PLB17?1123.1P
LB6?288.0PLB17?2145.6P
LB6?3-TLB17?3146.6P
LB7?1-SLB18?1126.0P
LB7?-2-SLB18?2150.7P
LB7?3-SLB18?3131.9P
LB8?1113.3P+SLB19?1112.2P
LB8?2103.9PLB19?2120.2P
LB8?3113.1P+SLB19?3110.1P
LB9?1113.9P+SLB20?1108.0P+S
LB9?2102.1P+SLB20?2109.4P+S
LB9?3-SLB20?3106.3P
LB10?1121.1PLB21?178.2P
LB10?2119.6P+SLB21?266.8P
LB10?3123.6P+SLB21?376.4P
LB11?1128.6P+SLB22?1143.2P
LB11?2113.9PLB22?2149.0P
LB11?3115.4PLB22?3141.3P

Fig.5

Measured τ-s curve of the test piece"

Table 7

Calculation results of bond anchoring characteristic values"

试件组

编号

fcu

τ0

/MPa

τ0fcu

τs

/MPa

τsfcu

τu

/MPa

τufcu

τr

/MPa

τrfcu

ss

/mm

su

/mm

sr

/mm

LB18.6613.31.5421.32.4624.82.8610.81.250.141.2210.07
LB27.0816.42.3220.52.8922.13.127.11.010.190.749.94
LB38.0518.02.2423.52.9225.53.1711.81.470.120.829.00
LB48.3316.31.9624.22.9127.53.3013.11.580.231.367.77
LB58.5720.72.4226.33.0729.73.4713.71.600.100.9711.47
LB68.4919.32.2825.12.9526.83.16--0.131.09-
LB78.4919.12.2426.03.06----0.12--
LB88.8913.71.5426.63.0027.13.045.50.620.220.439.34
LB98.4713.71.6125.02.9526.53.13--0.16--
LB109.0820.02.2027.43.0129.83.2915.11.660.140.889.01
LB118.4717.42.0526.83.1629.33.4612.31.450.130.849.78
LB129.2614.71.5927.93.0230.13.2510.71.150.160.979.34
LB137.2417.72.4529.44.06----0.14--
LB148.4523.02.7228.33.35----0.07--
LB158.2317.42.1125.73.1225.63.11--0.140.76-
LB168.2720.02.4225.13.0426.83.2311.21.350.100.4610.87
LB178.4821.02.4826.43.1227.83.287.90.940.070.419.73
LB188.4912.71.4924.12.8327.43.229.81.160.170.469.77
LB198.5915.01-25.6-28.13.2713.3-0.180.709.10
LB208.1912.35-24.3-26.53.248.8-0.150.7310.00
LB218.7910.11.1528.33.2229.03.307.20.820.310.4410.39
LB228.0417.92.2324.43.0425.83.2113.41.660.280.787.68

Fig.6

Effect of RPC compressive strength on bond anchoring eigenvalues"

Fig.7

Effect of steel fiber content on characteristic values of RPC bonding and anchoring"

Fig.8

Effect of steel bar diameter on RPC bond anchorage"

Fig.9

Effect of bond length on RPC bond anchoring characteristic values"

Table 8

Comparison of experimental value and calculated value of strength eigenvalue"

试件组编号la/dd/la

Vf

/%

fcu

τ0

/MPa

τ00

/MPa

Δ0

τs

/MPa

τs0

/MPa

Δs

τu

/MPa

τu0

/MPa

Δu

τr

/MPa

τr0

/MPa

Δr
LB15.10.1908.6613.3016.760.7921.2623.330.9124.7823.381.0610.808.041.34
LB20.57.0816.4515.771.0420.4822.160.9222.0824.880.897.149.550.75
LB31.08.0518.0316.381.1023.5222.881.0325.5026.450.9611.8211.151.06
LB41.58.3316.3716.560.9924.2223.091.0527.4928.010.9813.1212.741.03
LB52.08.5720.6816.711.2426.3423.271.1329.7429.571.0113.6914.320.96
LB74.00.2508.4919.0518.211.0526.0225.261.0323.457.66
LB80.58.8913.6918.490.7426.6325.581.0427.0525.011.085.509.17
LB91.08.4713.6718.200.7525.0325.240.9926.5426.551.0010.65
LB101.59.0820.0118.611.0827.3525.731.0629.8428.121.0615.0612.181.24
LB112.08.4717.3618.190.9526.7825.241.0629.3229.650.9912.2613.640.90
LB133.30.3107.2417.7216.721.0629.3925.371.1630.0823.641.276.79
LB140.58.4523.0217.521.3128.2726.391.0725.258.15
LB151.08.2317.3917.381.0025.6726.210.9826.819.48
LB161.58.2720.0217.401.1525.1326.240.9625.5628.380.9011.2110.811.04
LB172.08.4821.0217.541.2026.4226.421.0026.7529.950.897.9312.150.65
LB194.00.251.58.5915.0118.280.8225.6225.331.0128.0628.111.0013.3112.161.10
LB201.58.1912.3518.000.6924.3025.010.9726.5128.090.948.7712.130.72
LB212.50.401.58.7910.0914.200.7128.3027.721.0229.0229.071.007.217.790.93
LB225.50.181.58.0416.3615.501.0624.4422.211.1025.8228.030.9211.0412.660.87
平均值0.991.031.000.97
标准差0.180.060.090.19
变异系数0.180.060.090.20

Fig.10

Comparison of measured curve and model curve"

Fig.11

Stress distribution of steel bars at different load levels"

Fig.12

Bonding stress distribution at different load levels"

Fig.13

Comparison of test results and fitting results of bonding position function"

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