Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (1): 211-220.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb.20230306

Previous Articles    

Experiment on shear performance of RC beams strengthened with basalt fiber grid cement-based composites

Hao JIANG1(),Zheng-wen ZHAO1,2   

  1. 1.College of Civil Engineering,Jilin Jianzhu University,Changchun 130011,China
    2.China Construction Eight Bureau Central China Construction Co. ,Ltd. ,Anhui Branch,Fuyang 236000,China
  • Received:2023-04-04 Online:2025-01-01 Published:2025-03-28

Abstract:

Three-point bending static loading tests were carried out on five test beams to study the effect of basalt fiber fabric-reinforced cementitious matrix (B-FRCM ) on the shear reinforcement effect of reinforced concrete beams. The failure modes of the test beams and the shear contribution of basalt fiber reinforced polymer (BFRP) grids in the process of loading were analyzed, and the test results were compared with the collected calculation models. The results show that the shear capacity of RC beams strengthened with B-FRCM is obviously improved, and the increase amplitude is 24% ~33%. B-FRCM reinforcement can effectively inhibit the development of inclined cracks and delay the occurrence of limit state. In the four existing calculation models, the shear contribution of BFRP grids is overestimated.

Key words: structural engineering, BFRP grid, engineering cementations composite (ECC), stirrup spacing, shear performance, calculation model

CLC Number: 

  • TU375.1

Fig.1

Component size and reinforcement diagram"

Table 1

Test beam grouping"

混凝土

强度

等级

受拉纵筋/mm箍筋/mm剪跨比a/h0箍筋间距/mm

网格

间距/mm

试验梁名称
C405C20C6@150/752.85150S1-NS
15050×50S1-G1
150100×100S1-G2
75S2-NS
7550×50S2-G1

Fig.2

Main manufacturing process of the test beam"

Fig.3

Dog bone tensile test"

Table 2

Mechanical properties of concrete and ECCmaterials"

材料类别标准立方体抗压度/MPa平均抗压强度/MPa抗拉强度/MPa平均抗拉强度/MPa弹性模量/GPa
C4046.7048.202.522.6734.3
48.482.63
49.422.86
ECC63.5265.166.156.4325.9
66.306.51
65.666.63

Table 3

Mechanical properties of steel bars and BFRP grid materials"

材料类别横截面积/mm2屈服强度/MPa极限抗拉强度/MPa弹性模量/GPa
纵筋D20314.16445615200
箍筋D628.26413615200
BFRP网格3.62-236287

Fig.4

Test loading device"

Fig.5

Test beam displacement meter, steel strain arrangement"

Fig.6

BFRP grid strain measuring point arrangement"

Fig.7

Experimental beam concrete strain arrangement"

Fig.8

Test beam failure mode"

Fig.9

Load-displacement diagram"

Table 4

Test results of each test beam"

试件名称

箍筋

间距/mm

网格

间距/mm

开裂

荷载/kN

极限

荷载/kN

极限荷载提升

幅值/%

极限

位移/mm

极限位移提升

幅值/%

破坏模式
S1-NS150-40167.9-5.8-SC
S1-G150×5043224.533.77.020.7SC
S1-G2100×10048209.124.56.817.2SC
S2-NS75-52221.9-6.7-SC
S2-G150×5054259.917.17.16.0SC+PD

Fig.10

BFRP vertical grid load-strain curve"

Fig.11

BFRP vertical grid load-strain curve"

Table 5

Comparison of experimental and calculated values"

试件编号Vexp/kNVg1/kNVexp/Vg1Vg2/KNVexp/Vg2Vg3/kNVexp/Vg3Vg4/kNVexp/Vg4
平均值0.830.930.870.93
S1-NS167.9172.10.98172.10.98172.10.98172.10.98
S1-G1224.5324.10.69247.20.91286.30.78249.20.90
S1-G2209.1267.50.78229.20.91248.50.84235.60.89
S2-NS221.9221.71.00221.71.00221.71.00221.71.00
S2-G1259.9373.60.70296.80.87335.90.77298.80.87
1 邢丽丽, 孔祥清. 外贴FRP加固钢筋混凝土梁结构性能研究进展[J]. 混凝土, 2018(9): 40-44.
Xing Li-li, Kong Xiang-qing. Research progress on structural performance of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with FRP[J]. Concrete, 2018(9): 40-44.
2 Li W W, Huang Z Q, Huang Z F, et al. Shear behavior of RC beams with corroded stirrups strengthened using FRP laminates: effect of the shear span-to-depth ratio[J]. Journal of Composites for Construction, 2020, 24(4): No.4020033.
3 张海霞, 孙闯, 李程翔. 内嵌FRP筋加固混凝土梁的抗剪性能研究[J]. 沈阳建筑大学学报:自然科学版,2018, 34(3): 419-429.
Zhang Hai-xia, Sun Chuang, Li Cheng-xiang. Study on shear behavior of concrete beams strengthened with embedded FRP bars[J]. Journal of Shenyang Architecture University(Natural Science Edition), 2018,34(3): 419-429.
4 叶华文, 唐诗晴, 段智超, 等. 预应力纤维增强复合材料(FRP)桥梁结构加固应用2020年度研究进展[J]. 土木与环境工程学报: 中英文, 2021, 43():185-189.
Ye Hua-wen, Tang Shi-qing, Duan zhi-chao, et al. Research progress of prestressed fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) bridge structure reinforcement in 2020[J]. Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering (Chinese and English), 2021,43(Sup.1): 185-189.
5 D'Antino T, Focacci F, Sneed L H,et al. Relationship between the effective strain of PBO FRCM-strengthened RC beams and the debonding strain of direct shear tests[J]. Engineering Structures,2020,216(C): No.110631.
6 Feng R, Liu Y X, Zhu J H, et al. Flexural behaviour of C-FRCM strengthened corroded RC continuous beams[J]. Composite Structures,2020,245:No. 112200.
7 Hadad H A, Erickson B, Nanni A. Flexural analysis and design of FRCM-strengthened RC beams[J]. Construction and Building Materials,2020,244(C):No.118371.
8 Younis A, Ebead U, Shrestha K C. Different FRCM systems for shear-strengthening of reinforced concrete beams[J]. Construction and Building Materials,2017,153: 514-526.
9 王姝燏. B-FRCM加固钢筋混凝土梁抗弯性能有限元分析[D]. 长春:吉林建筑大学土木工程学院, 2019.
Wang Shu-yu. Finite element analysis of flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with B-FRCM[D]. Changchun: College of Civil Engineering, Jilin Jianzhu University,2019.
10 王娟. 玄武岩纤维的生产及其应用[J]. 国际纺织导报,2022, 50(2): 3-6.
Wang Juan. Production and application of basalt fiber [J]. International Textile Herald, 2022,50(2): 3-6.
11 .混凝土结构试验方法标准 [S].
12 罗利波. 高性能复合砂浆钢筋网抗剪加固混凝土梁试验研究[J]. 建筑科学, 2013, 29(5): 52-55.
Luo Li-bo.Experimental study on shear strengthened concrete beams with high performance composite mortar mesh[J].Building Science, 2013, 29(5): 52-55.
13 陈文永, 陈小兵, 丁一, 等. 纤维网格及ECC材料抗剪加固性能研究[J]. 工业建筑, 2009, 39(12):118-122.
Chen Wen-yong, Chen Xiao-bing, Ding Yi, et al. Research on shear reinforcement performance of fiber grid and ECC materials[J]. Industrial Building, 2009, 39(12): 118-122.
14 Blanksvärd T, Täljsten B, Carolin A. Shear strengthening of concrete structures with the use of mineral-based composites[J]. Journal of Composites for Construction, 2009, 13(1): 25-34.
15 Guo R, Pan Y, Cai L H, et al. Study on design formula of shear capacity of RC beams reinforced by CFRP grid with PCM shotcrete method[J]. Engineering Structures, 2018, 166(5): 427-440.
[1] Jin-quan ZHAO,Long ZHOU,Yong-gang DING,Rong-ji ZHU. Experiment on anchoring performance of spiral stirrup-corrugated pipe grout splicing [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2024, 54(9): 2484-2494.
[2] Wei-song YANG,An ZHANG,Wei-xiao XU,Hai-sheng LI,Ke DU. Seismic performance of stiffness enhanced metal coupling beam damper [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2024, 54(9): 2469-2483.
[3] Qi-wu YAN,Zhong-liang ZOU. Hybrid algorithm for seismic energy-dissipated structures based on optimal placement of dampers [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2024, 54(8): 2267-2274.
[4] Feng-guo JIANG,Yu-ming ZHOU,Li-li BAI,Shuang LIANG. Improved krill algorithm and its application in structural optimization [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2024, 54(8): 2256-2266.
[5] Guang-tai ZHANG,Cheng-xiao ZHOU,Shi-tuo LIU. Restoring force model of fiber lithium slag concrete column in saline soil environment [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2024, 54(7): 1944-1957.
[6] Yan-song DIAO,Yi-jian REN,Yuan-qiang YANG,Ling-yun ZHAO,Xiu-li LIU,Yun LIU. Experimental on seismic performance of replaceable splicing steel beam-column joints with friction energy dissipation components [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2024, 54(6): 1643-1656.
[7] Xue-ping FAN,Yue-fei LIU. Bridge extreme stress dynamic prediction based on improved Gaussian mixed particle filter new algorithm [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2024, 54(4): 1038-1044.
[8] Yi-fan LIU,Zhi-wei MIAO,Chen SHEN,Xiang-dong GENG. Evaluation of mechanical properties of non-uniform corroded rebars based on Monte Carlo method [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2024, 54(4): 1007-1015.
[9] Xue-ping FAN,Heng ZHOU,Yue-fei LIU. Time⁃variant reliability analysis of bridge members based on Gaussian Copula⁃Bayesian dynamic models [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2024, 54(2): 485-493.
[10] Hai-xu YANG,Yue GUO,Hai-biao WANG,Yi HU. Bending performance of cold-formed thin-walled steel-glulam composite beams [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2024, 54(12): 3513-3525.
[11] Xue-ping FAN,Heng ZHOU,Yue-fei LIU. Multi⁃process Bayesian dynamic combinatorial prediction of time⁃variant reliability for bridges [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2023, 53(8): 2332-2338.
[12] Er-gang XIONG,Zhong-wen GONG,Jia-ming LUO,Tuan-jie FAN. Experiment on cracks in reinforced concrete beams based on digital image correlation technology [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2023, 53(4): 1094-1104.
[13] Xiao-dong WANG,Ning-jing LI,Qiang LI. Experimental on crushing of concrete beams by high⁃voltage pulse discharge [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2023, 53(2): 496-504.
[14] Ya-chuan KUANG,Li-bin CHEN,Chao-ju LI,Yu-hao HE. Analysis of mechanical properties of stud shear connectors [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2023, 53(2): 538-546.
[15] Li-zhao DAI,Liang ZHOU,Xiao-wen YANG,Lei WANG. Meso-scale numerical simulation of interfacial bond behavior of corroded RC beams based on connector element [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2023, 53(10): 2886-2896.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!