吉林大学学报(医学版)

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艾司西酞普兰和文拉法辛治疗抑郁症的有效性及安全性的Meta分析

徐国良,杨立新,徐卉,林淑梅   

  1. 吉林大学第一医院二部心血管内科,吉林 长春 130031
  • 收稿日期:2013-04-12 出版日期:2013-09-28 发布日期:2013-12-13
  • 通讯作者: 林淑梅(Tel:0431-84808228,E-mail:13756661691@163.com) E-mail:13756661691@163.com
  • 作者简介:徐国良(1972-),男,吉林省长春市人,主治医师,医学硕士,主要从事心血管内科基础、临床及相关学科循证医学的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    吉林省科技厅科研基金资助课题(20110706)

Meta-analysis on effectiveness and safety of escitalopram and venlafaxine in treatment of depression

XU Guo-liang,YANG Li-xin,XU Hui,LIN Shu-mei   

  1. Department of Cardiology,Second Part of First Hospital,Jilin University,Changchun 130031,China
  • Received:2013-04-12 Online:2013-09-28 Published:2013-12-13

摘要:

的:利用Meta分析方法系统分析艾司西酞普兰与文拉法辛治疗抑郁症的疗效及安全性,为指导其临床应用提供参考。方法:计算机检索Cochrane图书馆临床对照试验资料库(2012年第3期)、Embase数据库(1966-2012年9月)、PubMed数据库(1948-2012年9月)、Ovid-medline全文数据库(1966-2012年9月)、维普数据库(VIP)(1989-2012年9月)。中国学术文献总库(CNKI)(1979-2012年9月) 及万方数字化期刊库(1981-2012年9月),按纳入与排除标准选择试验、评价试验质量,手工检索文献,提取资料,并用RevMan 5.2.1软件对所提取数据进行Meta分析。结果:初步检索出共128篇相关文献,经过逐步筛选最终纳入15篇关于艾司西酞普兰与文拉法辛治疗抑郁症的随机对照研究。有效性,艾司西酞普兰与文拉法辛治疗抑郁症的总有效率比较差异无统计学意义[χ2=2.56,df=14,P=1.00,Z=1.38(P=0.17);95%CI (0.90,1.83) ]。安全性,艾司西普酞兰治疗抑郁症不良反应发生率低于文拉法辛[χ2=28.19,df=14,P=0.01,Z=3.16(P=0.002);95%CI(0.50,0.85)]。结论:艾司西酞普兰与文拉法辛治疗抑郁症具有相似的疗效,但不良反应的发生率低于文拉
法辛。

关键词: 艾司西酞普兰, 文拉法辛, 抑郁症, Meta分析

Abstract:

Abstract:Objective To analyze the effectiveness and safety of escitalopram and venlafaxine in treatment of depression with Meta-analysis and to provide reference for their application in clinic.Methods Computer search was performed using the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trial(Issue 3,2012),Embase(1966 to 2012.09),PubMed(1948 to 2012.09),Ovid-medline(1966 to 2012.09),VIP(1989 to 2012.09),CNKI(1979 to 2012.09 and WanFang(1981-2012.09),and the randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were collected,then the retrieved studies according to predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria were screened,and the quality of included studies was evaluated and RevMan 5.2.1 software was used for Meta-analysis.Results A total of 128 articles were found and 15 of which were finally included.There was no significant difference of effectiveness between escitalopram and wenlafaxine in treatment of depression,χ2=2.56,df=14,P=1.00,Z=1.38(P=0.17);95%CI (0.90,1.83). The incidence of adverse reaction of escitalopram in treatment of depression was lower than that of venlafaxine,χ2=28.19,df=14,P=0.01,Z=3.16(P=0.002);95%CI (0.50,0.85).Conclusion Escitalopram has the similar effectiveness with venlafaxine in treatment of depression,but its incidence of adverse reaction is lower than estazolam.

Key words: escitalopram , venlafaxine, depression, Meta-analysis

中图分类号: 

  • R749.42